Of the importance of religious opinionsNecker, Jacques
Religion
Of the importance of religious opinions
Necker, Jacques
Christianity -- Early works to 1800
After having studied the interests of a great nation, and run over the
circle of our political societies, we approach nearer perhaps to those
sublime ideas which bind the general structure of mankind to that
infinite and Almighty Being, who is the first grand cause of all, and
universal mover of the universe. In the rapid course of an active
administration, indeed one cannot indulge similar reflections; but they
are forming and preparing themselves in the midst of the tumult of
business, and the tranquillity of retirement enables us to strengthen
and extend them.
The calm which succeeds hurry and confusion, seems the reason most
favourable to meditation; and if any remembrance, or retrospective views
of what is past should inspire you with a kind of melancholy, you will
be involuntarily led back to contemplations which border on those ideas
with which you have been long conversant. It is thus the mariner, after
having renounced the dangers of the sea, sometimes seats himself on the
beach, and there, a more tranquil observer, considers attentively the
boundless ocean, the regular succession of the waves, the impression of
the winds, the flux and reflux of the tide, and that magnificent
firmament, where, during the night, among lights innumerable, he
distinguishes the lucid point, which serves as a guide to the
navigators.
It is in vain, in those high stations under government, to interest
yourself about the happiness of mankind in general; it is in vain, that,
penetrated with a just respect for the important duties of office, a
public character shall dare to take in hand the cause of the people, and
incessantly apply himself to the defence of the weak, in opposition to
the attacks of the powerful; he soon perceives how bounded are his
abilities, and how limited are those, even of sovereignty itself. Pity
for the distresses of the individual is checked by the law of civil
rights; benevolence by justice; and liberty by its own abuses: you
perpetually behold merit struggling with patronage, honour with fortune,
and patriotism with the interest of the individual. There is no such
thing as real disinterestedness in the passions, only by fits and
starts; unless great circumstances, or vigorous virtue in an
administration, forcibly renewed the idea of public good, a general
langour would take place in every mind, and society itself would appear
one confused mass of opposite interests, which the supreme authority
keeps within bounds for the maintenance of peace, without any inquietude
about real harmony, or any revolution favourable to the manners or
happiness of the public.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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