Christian antiquities -- Great Britain; Folklore -- Great Britain; Great Britain -- Social life and customs; Manners and customs
Shakspeare and other writers refer to the ancient superstition that the
wounds of a murdered person would bleed again if touched by the murderer.
In _Richard III._, the dramatist writes as follows respecting Richard,
Duke of Gloster:--
"O gentlemen, see, see! dear Henry's wounds
Open their congeal'd mouths and bleed afresh!
Blush, blush, thou lump of foul deformity;
For 'tis thy presence that exhales this blood
From cold and empty veins, where no blood dwells;
Thy deed, inhuman and unnatural,
Provokes this deluge most unnatural."
Stow, in his "Annals," records that the king's body "was brought to St.
Paul's in an open coffin, barefaced, where he bled; thence he was carried
to Blackfriars, and there bled."
King James, in his "Daemonologie," thus refers to this superstition: "In a
secret murder," says the King, "if the dead carkasse be at any time
thereafter handled by the murderer, it will gush out of blood, as if the
blood were crying out to heaven for the revenge of the murderer." Dryden
adverts to the theme:--
"If the vile actors of the heinous deed
Near the dead body happily be brought,
Oft hath been proved the breathless corpse will bleed."
This ordeal in bygone times was frequently tried, and it was the means of
bringing not a few murderers to justice. In some instances the details of
the crimes and their detection read more like romance than a statement of
facts.
In the olden days witnessing an execution was a sight not to be missed by
old or young folk; even children wended their way to the fatal tree. Sir
Symonds D'Ewes, the antiquary, in his boyhood days, attended the execution
of a man named Babb, and subsequently wrote an account of the painful
circumstances connected with the case. We gather from his notes that Babb
had formerly lived near to Wambrook, on the southern border of Somerset.
He had sought in vain for the hand in marriage of a widow living near
Taunton. She, however, declined his proposal. Babb, although greatly
disappointed at his failure, resolved to make one more attempt to win the
woman. He hid himself in a brewhouse used by the widow, and when she
appeared he once more pressed his suit. She heard him with disdain, and
almost before he had finished his speech she said, "Have thee, base
rascal? No!" She then struck him on the head with a pewter candlestick.
This made his blood boil, and he inflicted upon her sixteen wounds,
causing her death. Afterwards, he put the knife in her hand, making it
appear as if she had committed suicide, and then quietly stole away from
the place.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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