Christian antiquities -- Great Britain; Folklore -- Great Britain; Great Britain -- Social life and customs; Manners and customs
A good anecdote is related in Dawson's "History of Skipton," respecting
Sunday football playing. It is stated that the Rev. J. Alcock, B.A., of
Burnsall, was on his way to conduct afternoon service, when he saw a
number of boys playing football. "With a solemn shake of the head," says
Mr. Dawson, "he rebuked them. 'This is very wrong, you are breaking the
Sabbath!' The remonstrance fell unheeded, and the next moment the ball
rolled to Mr. Alcock's feet. He gave a tremendous kick, sending it high in
the air. 'That's the way to play football!' he said to the ring of
admiring athletes, and then, amidst their universal praise, he proceeded
on his way to church."
Bowling was, in bygone ages, a popular Sunday pastime. Ladies appear to
have greatly enjoyed the sport. Charles I. and Archbishop Laud were both
very fond of bowling. When Laud was taken to task for playing on Sunday,
he defended himself by showing that it was well known to be one of the
favourite amusements of the Church of Geneva. When John Knox, the Scottish
reformer, visited Calvin, he arrived on a Sunday, and found Calvin
enjoying a game at bowls. It is not stated if Knox joined in the pastime,
but we certainly know that he travelled, wrote letters, and even
entertained Ambassadors and others on this day. On a Sunday, in the year
1562, Knox attended the marriage of James Stuart (afterwards the Earl of
Murray), and it is asserted that he countenanced a display which included
a banquet, a marquee, dancing, fireworks, etc. Not a few of the godly
lifted up their voices in condemnation, not so much, we infer, on account
of the day, but the extravagances to which the amusements were carried.
About half a century later, was married, on Shrove Sunday, 1613,
Frederick, the Prince Palatine, and the Princess Elizabeth. The day ended,
we are told, according to the custom of such assemblies, with dancing,
masking, and revelling. In the works of Shakespeare and other dramatists
will be found many allusions to Sunday weddings.
We gather from numerous Acts of Parliament, and other sources, that, after
attending church, the people in the old days devoted themselves to "honest
recreation and manly sports." Particular attention was paid to the
practice of archery. Richard II., for example, in the year 1388, directed
that his subjects, who were servants of husbandry, and artificers, should
use the bow on Sundays and other holidays, and they were enjoined to give
up "tennis, football, dice, casting the stone, and other importune games."
The next king, Henry IV., strictly enforced the statute made by his
predecessor, and those who infringed it were liable to be imprisoned for
six days.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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