Christian antiquities -- Great Britain; Folklore -- Great Britain; Great Britain -- Social life and customs; Manners and customs
During a visit of James I. to Oxford, in 1621, on a Sunday in August, the
university men produced a piece called the "Marriage of Arts." It was not
a successful entertainment, the king and his friends failing to appreciate
the wit of the undergraduates. Says an epigram of the period:
"At Christ Church, 'Marriage' done before the King,
Least that some mates should want an offering,
The King himself did offer--what, I pray?
He offered twice or thrice to go away."
In the town of Hull, the player, about this period, does not appear to
have been regarded with much esteem. The earliest notice of theatres in
Hull occurs in the year 1598, and we learn from Mr. Sheahan, the local
historian: "That the Mayor issued an order, in which 'divers idle, lewd
persons, players, or setters of plays, tragedies, comedies, and
interludes,' who were in the habit of coming to the town, were denounced."
In this document, it was further set forth that persons patronising their
performances would have to forfeit 2s. 6d. for every offence.
Football was introduced into England by the Romans, and it is our oldest
sport. In past ages, it was a popular Sunday amusement, and, in not a few
places, it was played until the earlier years of the present century.
Attempts were made to prevent its being practised during the time of
Divine service. An entry bearing on this subject appears in the parish
accounts of Colne, Lancashire. The item is as follows:
"1713. My charges with ye men taken playing at football in ye tyme of
Divine servis to ye Justice 00 01 00."
The local authorities were equally severe on Sunday idlers. The accounts
for the year 1737 include a charge "for warrant to take up idle persons on
the Sabbath-day, L0 2s. 0d." An annual football match was formerly played
at Beverley on the Sunday preceding the races. The game commenced on the
racecourse, and was attended by a large number of persons from the
surrounding villages. The Corporation made several attempts to stop the
custom, but without avail until 1825, and then not without a struggle. A
number of constables received special instructions to stop the sport, but
they were, however, severely handled, and the match was played. The
aggressors were subsequently tried, and convicted of assault, and
imprisoned with hard labour for a time. This action prevented any further
Sunday football playing at Beverley.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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