Old Quebec, the city of ChamplainWeaver, Emily P. (Emily Poynton)
History
Old Quebec, the city of Champlain
Weaver, Emily P. (Emily Poynton)
Vieux-Québec (Québec, Québec) -- History
The first glimpse of Quebec, whether from the River, Point Lévis, or
Beauport, shows grey bastions and battlements above all other buildings,
and it will be strange if further knowledge of the place does not remind
you more and more of the warlike times gone by. The very notices in the
shop-windows—bilingual and giving to the beginner in the Gallic tongue
of our compatriots a pleasing sense of walking in the pages of a
dictionary—are a reminder of the long struggle between French and
English for the domination of this continent. The driver of your calèche
(if you elect to make your first tour of the city in that quaint modern
imitation of a quainter prototype) will take care that you miss nothing
of the military flavor of the place.
[Illustration: St. Louis Gate.]
[Illustration: Kent Gate.]
He will tell you the story of “Notre Dame des Victoires”; call upon you
to admire “the Golden Dog,” that strange memento of a bitter private
quarrel; take you to handsome Parliament Buildings, where, in niches in
the façade, you will behold statues of the warriors Frontenac, Wolfe,
Montcalm, De Lévis and De Salaberry, besides one of that notable
Governor-General, the Earl of Elgin, who risked his popularity by giving
his assent to a measure for compensating the sufferers by the Rebellion
of 1837.
[Illustration: Dalhousie Gate Citadel.]
[Illustration: Flowers.]
Close by the Parliament House is the great Drill Hall, for the use of
the present-day citizen-soldiers of Quebec; and turning back, through
the modern St. Louis Gate, which has replaced the portal through which
the wounded Montcalm was swept by a rush of fugitives into the city to
die, one comes to the site of the surgeon’s office where he breathed his
last. Not far away there stood till 1889 another humble dwelling, where
Montgomery’s corpse was prepared for burial. On the same street still
stands the old Kent House—now a fascinating curiosity shop—once,
towards the close of the eighteenth century, the town-residence of Queen
Victoria’s father, then colonel of a regiment of Fusiliers stationed at
Quebec. Some miles distant there is, by the way, another Kent House,
where the Duke used to spend his summers on the heights from which the
Montmorency takes its impetuous leap of two hundred and fifty feet to
join the St. Lawrence. Quebec has also its Kent Gate, a modern
structure, to commemorate the same prince, who, if he lacked opportunity
to shine as a great military genius, at least succeeded in winning for
himself a reputation as the strictest of disciplinarians.
[Illustration: Home-woven
Portières.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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