Omnibuses and cabs : $b their origin and historyMoore, Henry Charles
History
Omnibuses and cabs : $b their origin and history
Moore, Henry Charles
Cab and omnibus service; Carriages and carts; Horse-drawn omnibuses
He was also troubled about the hackney-coachmen’s extortion, and
suggested this method of checking it. “Is there any valid reason why a
hackney-coach should not have a pedometer visible to the unfortunate
freight? to be noted on entering, to be noted on exiting, as effectual
against fraudulent space as a watch is against fraudulent time, with
shillings on the dial plate where there are hours; and where there
are minutes, sixpences. It would not cost £2, it would save endless
altercations, it would save typographying a table of hackney-coach
fares, it would save a man’s money and temper, and go far towards
saving the souls of hackney-coachmen born, or to be born--and the
trouble of the commissioners. Our invention is the best of all possible
inventions, and therefore it will not be adopted.”
“Jehu” did not make a mistake--his suggestion was not adopted, and
hackney-coachmen, soured by the rivalry of the newly introduced
omnibuses and cabs, became more extortionate and abusive than ever they
had been.
A few proprietors, believing that the new vehicles were doomed to
failure, kept their hackney-coaches in good repair and made it a rule
to have respectable men for drivers, but these clean coaches were
not numerous enough to prevent hackney-coaches as a body from being
termed dirty and disreputable. In “Sketches by Boz,” Dickens gives the
following description of a hackney-coach of the early thirties:--
“There is a hackney-coach stand under the very window at which we are
writing; there is only one coach on it now, but it is a fair specimen
of the class of vehicles to which we have alluded--a great, lumbering,
square concern of a dingy yellow colour (like a bilious brunette), with
very small glasses, but very large frames; the panels are ornamented
with a faded coat of arms, in shape something like a dissected bat,
the axle-tree is red, and the majority of the wheels are green. The
box is partially covered by an old great-coat, with a multiplicity of
capes, and some extraordinary-looking clothes; and the straw, with
which the canvas cushion is stuffed, is sticking up in several places,
as if in rivalry with the hay which is peering through the chinks in
the boot. The horses, with drooping heads, and each with a mane and
tail as scanty and straggling as those of a worn-out rocking-horse,
are standing patiently on some damp straw, occasionally wincing and
rattling the harness; and, now and then, one of them lifts his mouth to
the ear of his companion, as if he were saying, in a whisper, that he
should like to assassinate the coachman. The coachman himself is in
the watering-house; and the waterman, with his hands forced into his
pockets as far as they can possibly go, is dancing the ‘double shuffle’
in front of the pump, to keep his feet warm.”
A writer in the _Monthly Magazine_ gives a less graphic but more
denunciatory account of the hackney-coaches of that period.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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