On Being Negro in AmericaRedding, J. Saunders (Jay Saunders)
General
On Being Negro in America
Redding, J. Saunders (Jay Saunders)
African Americans -- Race identity; Redding, J. Saunders (Jay Saunders), 1906-1988; United States -- Race relations
That the concept of complete integration, which seems to me to represent
the logical evolution of democratic thinking, should be in deep conflict
with the actualities of American learning (I will not say “teaching”) is
the supreme paradox of our democracy. The central problem of our age is
that of expressing the oneness of man. The UNESCO “Statement on Race”
makes this abundantly clear: “The unity of mankind from both the
biological and social viewpoints is the main thing. To recognize this
and to act accordingly is the first requirement of modern man.”
Admittedly Americans and a goodly portion of the peoples of the Western
world believe that democracy is the frame—and perhaps the only
frame—within which unity can be achieved and maintained. They must
believe this, else their propagandic and materialistic promotion of it,
their assiduous and even frantic efforts to “sell” it to the rest of the
world is basically an immoral and selfish offering of the democratic
experience to mankind at the price of man’s soul. In so far as the
American people, who lead the Western world, believe that democracy is
the enduring frame of unity, then they must flatter themselves with a
belief in a great destiny. And this is all very well, but they must also
realize that Western democratic civilization has arrived at the point at
which the path of development proper to man and necessary to democracy
is marked “Integration.” If it is not chosen now, then the American
people must reform their wants, modify detrusively their ideals, and
deliberately dissolve those organic bonds of principle which give the
ultimate meaning to democracy. They must stop being moved by the symbols
“the inalienable rights of man,” “the pursuit of happiness,” “liberty”
and “equality,” and enshrine, instead of these symbols of man’s hope,
those of fear—survival, collective security. The journey down the path
of integration is not one to be put off until tomorrow. Tomorrow is now.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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