Art criticism; Dramatic criticism; Literature -- History and criticism
I said, just now, in speaking of the ‘We are Seven,’ that Mr. James
Tobin--‘dear brother Jem’--was a bad critic. He showed himself so in
this wise. When _Lyrical Ballads_ was going through the press, it was
Cottle, I suppose, who gave a sight of it to dear brother Jem. He went
to Wordsworth upon that, as one charged with a mission, and who would
not be denied. There was one poem, brother Jem said, in the volume
about to be published, which Wordsworth must cancel. ‘If published,
it will make you everlastingly ridiculous.’ And Wordsworth begged to
know which was the unfortunate piece. He answered, ‘It is called, “We
are Seven.”’--‘Nay,’ said Wordsworth, ‘that shall take its chance,
however.’ For he knew his strength. And another generation has reversed
the judgment which Tobin’s approved.
(_Gentleman’s Magazine_, May 1882.)
BALZAC
Through the ‘usual channels of information’--I mean, of course, the
daily papers--many readers have become aware of the recent publication,
in the _Revue de Paris_, of a series of Balzac’s letters. But few
have understood their importance. Their interest for the student is
great, for in a revelation of their author, that is impressive and
almost final, they confirm to the full the view of Balzac which those
of us have taken (I took it myself in my little _Life_ of him in the
‘Great Writers’ Series) who have perceived that by his temperament and
inclination, as well as by his power, he is divided widely from those
more sordid and limited realists at whose head it was erewhile the
fashion to place him. Romance, it has been claimed--often by friend and
foe alike--Romance was Victor Hugo’s, Materialism was Balzac’s. And now
Balzac is found--and one has a right to be surprised, not of course at
the kind, but only at the degree of the manifestation--he is found
in mature years to be in his own conduct more simply and absolutely
romantic than the most visionary or most warm-hearted schoolgirl. He
works himself into a genuine and indescribably enthusiastic, but always
respectful, attachment to a young married woman whom he has never
seen, who inquires of him about his stories, who sends him _Thomas à
Kempis_ (which he translates later into the _Médecin de Campagne_:
‘c’est l’Evangile en action’), who writes to him confidentially for a
year or two before she meets him, who later receives him as her guest
in Russian Poland, and whom he marries at last, in 1850, only several
years after the death of her husband.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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