On chloroform and other anæsthetics: their action and administrationSnow, John
History
On chloroform and other anæsthetics: their action and administration
Snow, John
Anesthetics; Chloroform; Snow, John, 1813-1858
Notwithstanding, he was fond of controversy and courted it. I expressed
to him once some surprise that he with such an even temper should write
so often in controversial style; and that surely it were better to
follow Harvey’s and old Sam Johnson’s plan, to do the best oneself, and
leave the controversy altogether to others less personally influenced.
He agreed that this was by far the best system, but did not think it
practicable generally, and feared that silence might often be
misinterpreted.
Men who have something in them take different courses in the way of
accepting the world’s recognition of their labours. The beginning, in
most cases, is after a given pattern; the end is modified and turned
about variously, according to the stamp of the man. All start with an
exaggerated appreciation of their own doings, and with exaggerated
feelings respecting the critics who first notice them. The critic is
Jove the all wise, or Pluto the all black. There was never middleman
critic yet. Some men stop at the first, either too elated with the
pleasure of the first reception to venture more, or too cast down from
the pain of a sharp reception to tempt fortune further. Cowards these
both, in one word. Others enter into violent controversies; in the heat
of the same, drop one or two contradictions, and, wishing every month
that Cadmus had been still born, go on always at controversy, boring
everybody, and especially those who would believe if not bored. Others,
again, soon find their own level, and not only their own, but the level
of their critics. Surfeited with commendation, or hardened by attacks,
these care little for either, and make no retorts save such as are by
ambuscade and go right home. A fourth class, of immovable temper and
self-reliant, fall into what seems, superficially, indifference, but
which means, deeply, the soul of earnestness. These do always the best
thing at the time, and, when it is done to their own satisfaction, put
it forward, with no anxiety whatever as to what may be said of it, with
no intention of entering into any defence of it, and with no intention
of doing anything less than themselves correct all such errors in it as
after knowledge may indicate, or commit it to the flames, if destruction
be its best fate. Fatalists in letters, men of this class, if it be
pleasure to call them so; but great fatalists too—honest reviewers of
their own works, who fear their own criticisms, and none other; who
offer immense labours, and die to them as they offer. Dr. Snow, as we
have seen, was the representative rather of the controversial class of
workers. But he had his own way of doing the controversy business, which
saved friendships, and exhibited a firm principle and an exact
knowledge. It is not to be denied, however, that, had he put his labours
before the world, and trusted in them and on the world’s justice, never
replying a syllable, he would have avoided an extremity of argument
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