On English poetry : $b being an irregular approach to the psychology of this art, from evidence mainly subjectiveGraves, Robert
History
On English poetry : $b being an irregular approach to the psychology of this art, from evidence mainly subjective
Graves, Robert
English poetry -- History and criticism
From which fruit, as conveniently as from anywhere else, can be
drawn our homely moral of common sense in the use of words. As
every schoolboy I hope doesn’t know, the orange is the globose
fruit of that rutaceous tree the _citrus aurantium_, but as every
schoolboy certainly is aware, there are several kinds of orange on
the market, to wit the ordinary everyday sweet orange from Jaffa
or Jamaica, the bitter marmalade orange that either comes or does
not come from Seville, the navel orange, and the excellent “blood,”
with several other varieties. Moreover the orange has as many
_points_ as a horse, and parts or processes connected with its
dissection and use as a motor-bicycle. “I would I were an Orange
Tree, that busie Plante,” sighed George Herbert once. I wonder how
Herbert would have anatomized his Orange, then a rarer fruit than
today when popular affection and necessary daily intercourse have
wrapped the orange with a whole glossary of words as well as with
tissue-paper. Old gentlemen usually _pare_ their oranges, but the
homophonic barrage of puns when Jones _père_ prepares to pare a
pair of--even oranges (let alone another English-grown fruit), has
taught the younger generations either to peel a norange or skin
their roranges. _Peel_ (subst.) is ousting _rind_; a pity because
there is also _peal_ as a homophone; but I am glad to say that what
used to be called _divisions_ are now almost universally known as
_fingers_ or _pigs_ (is the derivation from the tithe-or parson’s
pig known by its extreme smallness?); the seeds are “pips,” and
quite rightly too, because in this country they are seldom used for
planting, and “pip” obviously means that when you squeeze them
between forefinger and thumb they are a useful form of minor
artillery; then there is the white pithy part under the outer rind;
I have heard this called _blanket_, and that is pretty good, but I
have also heard it called _kill-baby_, and that is better; for me
it will always remain _kill-baby_. On consulting _Webster’s
International Dictionary_ I find that there is no authority or
precedent for calling the withered calix on the orange the _kim_,
but I have done so ever since I can remember, and have heard the
word in many respectable nurseries (it has a fascination for
children), and I can’t imagine it having any other name. Poetical
wit might call it “the beauty-patch on that fairy orange cheek”;
heraldry might blazon it, on _tenne_, as a _mullet, vert, for
difference_; and contemporary slang would probably explain it as
that “rotten little star-shaped gadget at the place where you shove
in your lump of sugar”; but _kim_ is obviously the word that is
wanted, it needs no confirmation by a Dictionary Revisal Committee
or National Academy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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