On Horseback Through Asia Minor, Volume 1 (of 2)Burnaby, Fred
History
On Horseback Through Asia Minor, Volume 1 (of 2)
Burnaby, Fred
Turkey -- Description and travel
"If a Turk," added Mr. Vankovitch, "once renounces his wife before a
witness, he cannot withdraw his renunciation. There is a story that a
woman, who wished to be divorced from her husband, dressed up one of
her female slaves in man's clothes and provided her with false whiskers
and beard. On entering the harem late at night the husband found this
disguised figure lying by the side of his wife. He was furious, and at
once renounced the, as he thought, faithless lady. There is a curious
law about marrying a divorced woman which is not generally known by
Europeans," continued the speaker. "If a Turk has divorced his wife,
but she wishes to return to him and he to take her, the lady first of
all must be married to some other man, and the rites in their entirety
be accomplished; the new spouse then divorces her. After this process
she can return to her former husband.
"A husband who wishes to take to himself again his divorced wife,
generally chooses some beggar, almost always a very old man; he then
offers this elderly individual a sum of money to marry the lady and
afterwards renounce her. Sometimes, however, there are difficulties in
carrying out these arrangements. The lady takes a fancy to the beggar,
and the beggar to the lady. The pauper will not divorce her, and the
original husband is laughed at by the rest of the community."
There were 10,000 inhabitants in Yuzgat, but there was very little
crime. Only one execution had taken place during the last fifteen
years, and this had been for murder.
The town itself is, comparatively speaking, of recent date, its
construction dating back 130 years. The neighbourhood abounds with
mines, and I was assured that iron, silver, and coal had been found
near the city.
The Armenians did not serve in the army as soldiers; but in lieu of
military service, paid the Ottoman Government twenty-eight piastres
thirty-two paras every year for each male child, from his birth to his
death.
The Circassians, of whom there are a great many in this part of
Turkey, are not compelled to join the army; but they have promised the
Government that every able-bodied man amongst them shall turn out as an
irregular horse or foot soldier, should his services be required.
The people in the province of Angora are taxed as follows:—If ground is
cultivated, the proprietor gives the Sultan the tithe of the crop.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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