On the apostolical succession: Parochial lectures, second seriesIrons, William J. (William Josiah)
Religion
On the apostolical succession: Parochial lectures, second series
Irons, William J. (William Josiah)
Apostolic succession -- Sermons; Church of England -- Sermons; Sermons, English
One of the commonest and most comprehensive of these objections, is that
which is advanced against the whole Doctrine of an Authoritative Ministry
in the Church, though more especially against the notion of a Descended
Priesthood; viz. That it is a going back to “beggarly elements,” a
perpetuation of Judaism in the Church. They who urge this, do not
scruple to deny all similarity of office between the Christian and the
Jewish Priesthood, and they represent it as essentially Anti-christian in
any man in these days to pretend to the Priestly office. “If,” say they,
“it be even granted that a separate order of Ministers is sanctioned by
the Gospel, still it is both arrogant and unscriptural to pretend to
institute any sort of parallel between the Christian and the Jewish
Ministries.” It is strange that any man can speak so thoughtlessly, who
has had the advantage of reading even an English Testament. Not only is
the principle of the necessity of a proper Ministry assumed throughout
the Christian Scriptures, but the very analogy which is now denied
between the Christian and the Jewish ministries is _throughout_ assumed,
and sometimes expressly insisted on, and drawn out. If it were so
dangerous and Anti-christian an error to pretend to a Priesthood in the
Church, at all resembling that of the Temple, surely the Apostles would
have been especially anxious to avoid using any expressions which should
seem to imply any such thing. St. Paul’s language, if not to be taken
simply as he employed it—that is, if it were not literally _true_—was
calculated much to mislead. It could not have been safe, when the early
Church had so strong a tendency to Judaize, to make use of what may be
called “priestly terms” and allusions. And yet this is done continually
in the New Testament, and even as a “matter of course.” Observe, for
instance, that sentence of St. Paul, specially concerning the ancient
Priesthood, but so widely expressed as to convey a general principle,
assumed as known to be equally true now as of old—“No man taketh this
honour to himself, but he that is called of GOD as was Aaron.” (Heb. v.
1, 4). So the Holy Baptist at the beginning of the Gospel puts forth
this as an Evangelical principle, concerning any Divine Ministry, not
excepting Christ’s Own; “A man can _take unto himself_ nothing” [margin].
(John iii. 27, &c.) St. Paul likewise calls CHRIST Himself “the Apostle
and High-priest,” linking the two ideas together—joining the Apostolical
and the Priestly offices—but saying that even HE “glorified not Himself
to be made an High-priest.” {88} The FATHER “sent” Him; and “as His
FATHER sent HIM, so He sent His Apostles.” And what, again, might we not
fairly conclude from such an allusion as the following, even if there
were nothing more clear? “WE have an _altar_ whereof they have no right
to eat which serve the tabernacle;” (Heb. xiii. 10.) which occurs
immediately after the injunction concerning the Ministry, “remember THEM”
(v.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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