On the Architectural History of Chester Cathedral — John Shaqi
On the Architectural History of Chester CathedralRickman, Thomas
History
On the Architectural History of Chester Cathedral
Rickman, Thomas
Chester Cathedral
At this period I conceive the South View, or, as it may be called, the
Show side of the Cathedral, was perhaps but little inferior in real
beauty to any one in England,—Canterbury, York, and Salisbury excepted.
To prove this, let us examine its parts. The West End newly finished,
and the Tower, and the other works of his predecessor and the
architecture of the upper part of the Choir, new enough to harmonize
therewith, this front view must have presented a very beautiful
appearance. Though the battlements are now all gone, enough remains to
lead us to suppose that the whole line was finished with rich pinnacles,
and battlements. {14a} The buttresses were very fine, and the grouping
of those at the corner of the South Transept peculiarly good.
All the Windows appear to have had fine canopies, and what original
tracery remains is of great beauty of design, and delicacy of execution;
and though now none exists, we may reasonably suppose the Windows filled
with painted glass. The picture appeared complete; but it was not long
to last, as the funds for its support were soon afterwards absorbed; and
tradition avers that during the Usurpation of Cromwell, it was even
degraded so far as to become a stable!
At the Restoration, it was probably in bad condition. The exterior of
the Choir appears to have been worse than the rest, for that has been
cased; while from the workmanship of that casing, and the present
mullions of the Windows, I apprehend these reparations were made since
the Restoration. This casing is the last considerable reparation of the
walls, but as the roofs have been kept in repair, and the present worthy
Dean {14b} is laudably assiduous in giving every reparation the funds of
the building will admit, we may hope that no further dilapidations will
ensue, and perhaps, after a time, that some restoration may take place.
More minute attention than I have hitherto been able to bestow on some
particular parts, may enable me hereafter to make some addition to and
perhaps corrections of the present rapid sketch of this very interesting
Edifice.
I know not how far these observations may coincide with Historical
Records; but it is proper to state that they are made up solely from my
own examination of the present state of the Building.
Footnotes.
{3a} Mr. Thomas Hodkinson, Architect.
{3b} In his _Description of the Cathedral Church of Ely_.
{3c} _Architectural Antiquities_, Vol. I. p. 3.
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