There are also innumerable instances which prove the communication of
cholera, by individual cases of the disease, in the most convincing
manner. Instances such as the following seem free from every source of
fallacy.
I called lately to inquire respecting the death of Mrs. Gore, the wife
of a labourer, from cholera, at New Leigham Road, Streatham. I found
that a son of the deceased had been living and working at Chelsea. He
came home ill with a bowel complaint, of which he died in a day or two.
His death took place on August 18th. His mother, who attended on him,
was taken ill on the next day, and died the day following (August 20th).
There were no other deaths from cholera registered in any of the
metropolitan districts, down to the 26th August, within two or three
miles of the above place; the nearest being at Brixton, Norwood, or
Lower Tooting.
The first case of decided Asiatic cholera in London, in the autumn of
1848, was that of a seaman named John Harnold, who had newly arrived by
the _Elbe_ steamer from Hamburgh, where the disease was prevailing. He
left the vessel, and went to live at No. 8, New Lane, Gainsford Street,
Horsleydown. He was seized with cholera on the 22nd of September, and
died in a few hours. Dr. Parkes, who made an inquiry into the early
cases of cholera, on behalf of the then Board of Health, considered this
as the first undoubted case of cholera.
Now the next case of cholera, in London, occurred in the very room in
which the above patient died. A man named Blenkinsopp came to lodge in
the same room. He was attacked with cholera on the 30th September, and
was attended by Mr. Russell of Thornton Street, Horsleydown, who had
attended John Harnold. Mr. Russell informed me that, in the case of
Blenkinsopp, there were rice-water evacuations; and, amongst other
decided symptoms of cholera, complete suppression of urine from Saturday
till Tuesday morning; and after this the patient had consecutive fever.
Mr. Russell had seen a great deal of cholera in 1832, and considered
this a genuine case of the disease; and the history of it leaves no room
for doubt.
The following instances are quoted from an interesting work by Dr.
Simpson of York, entitled “Observations on Asiatic Cholera”:—“The first
cases in the series occurred at Moor Monkton, a healthy agricultural
village, situated to the north-west of York, and distant six miles from
that place. At the time when the first case occurred, the malady was not
known to be prevailing anywhere in the neighbourhood, nor, indeed, at
any place within a distance of thirty miles.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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