Ontario Teachers' Manuals: Literature — John Shaqi
Ontario Teachers' Manuals: LiteratureOntario. Department of Education
General
Ontario Teachers' Manuals: Literature
Ontario. Department of Education
Children -- Books and reading; Education; Literature -- Study and teaching; Reading (Elementary)
What is meant by Daffydowndilly's finding Mr.
Toil's ways more agreeable upon better
acquaintance? When he grew accustomed to his
work, he found that it was not so very
unpleasant after all; "that diligence is not a
whit more toilsome than sport or idleness".
What is Mr. Toil's "smile of approbation"? The
consciousness of work well done.
Tell the pupils that this story is an Allegory. They have probably read
other stories of a similar nature, and may be asked to frame a simple
definition. An Allegory is a story, not literally true, containing
incidents that have a deeper meaning than is apparent on the surface.
Its purpose is to teach some moral truth or universal principle. It
differs from the Parable in being longer and more complex.
When the pupils reproduce the story, it will be well to adhere to the
allegorical form, and not attempt to give its significance.
MOONLIGHT SONATA
(Third Reader, page 285)
AIM
To lead the pupils to appreciate the importance of details in the
construction of a story.
PREPARATION
The teacher will have told the pupils a few facts about Beethoven and,
if possible, will have shown them his picture. He will also have asked
them to read the lesson at home and become familiar with the story.
PRESENTATION
What is the main point in the story? The
circumstances under which the musician wrote
the "Moonlight Sonata".
What is a sonata? It is a musical composition
which consists of movements fast or slow, sad
or playful, according to the varying mood of
the composer.
Where was the scene? In Bonn in Prussia.
When? On a moonlight winter's evening.
Who were the two persons? Beethoven and the
writer.
Notice that these three important facts are all
told briefly at the beginning.
Why had the writer called on the musician? He
wished to take him for a walk and afterwards
take him home with him to supper.
Had he any reason except the desire for
Beethoven's company? Yes, Beethoven's health
was not good, his hearing was becoming
impaired, and the writer evidently thought he
needed rest and recreation. These circumstances
led to an important result.
What happened next? In passing through a narrow
street, Beethoven heard some one playing his
"Sonata in F".
What were his feelings? Surprise to hear it in
such a place and delight at the excellence of
the playing.
How did he show his feelings? By exclamations,
questions, and short sentences.
What is told in the next three paragraphs? They
describe a conversation.
Who are speaking? A brother and sister.
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