Ornithological biography, Vol. 4 (of 5) : $b An account of the habits of the birds of the United States of AmericaAudubon, John James
Science
Ornithological biography, Vol. 4 (of 5) : $b An account of the habits of the birds of the United States of America
Audubon, John James
Birds -- North America
Bill light greyish-blue. Iris hazel. Feet very pale flesh-colour, claws
brownish-black. Fore part of the head of a deep rich green, upper part
rich bluish-purple, of which colour also are the elongated feathers on
the fore part and sides of the neck, the hind part of the latter deep
green; a broad band of pure white from one cheek to the other over
the occiput. The coloured parts of the head and neck are splendent and
changeable. The rest of the neck, the lower parts, the outer scapulars,
and a large patch on the wing, including the greater part of the
smaller coverts and some of the secondary coverts and quills, pure
white, the scapulars narrowly margined with black, as are the inner
lateral feathers. Axillary feathers brownish-black, some of them white
on the margins and towards the end; lower wing-coverts brownish-black,
the smaller tipped with white. The back, inner scapulars, and inner
secondary quills, velvet-black. The feathers on the anterior edge of
the wing are black, narrowly edged with white; alula, primary coverts,
and primary quills deep black. The feathers on the rump gradually fade
into greyish-white, and those of the tail are brownish-grey, with the
edges paler, and the shafts dusky.
Length to end of tail 14-1/2 inches, to end of wings 13-3/4, to end
of claws 15-3/4; extent of wings 23; wing from flexure 6-3/4; tail
3-1/4; bill along the ridge 1-2/12, along the edge of lower mandible
1-(5-1/2)/12; tarsus 1-3/12 hind toe and claw 8/12; outer toe 2-1/12,
its claw 2-1/2/12; middle toe 2, its claw (3-1/2)/12; inner toe and
claw 1-9/12. Weight 1 lb.
Adult Female. Plate CCCXXV. Fig. 2.
The female is much smaller. The plumage of the head is not elongated as
in the male, but there is a ridge of longish feathers down the occiput
and nape. Bill darker than that of the male; feet greyish-blue, with
the webs dusky. Head, upper part of neck, hind neck, back and wings,
greyish-brown; a short transverse white band from beneath the eye, and
a slight speck of the same on the lower eyelid. Six of the secondary
quills white on the outer web. Lower parts white, shaded into light
greyish-brown on the sides; tail dull greyish-brown.
Length to end of tail 13 inches, to end of claws 13-1/2, to end of
wings 11-1/2; extent of wings 22-1/4. Weight 8 oz.
Individuals of both sexes differ much in size, and in the tints of
their plumage.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account