Ornithological biography, Vol. 4 (of 5) : $b An account of the habits of the birds of the United States of AmericaAudubon, John James
Science
Ornithological biography, Vol. 4 (of 5) : $b An account of the habits of the birds of the United States of America
Audubon, John James
Birds -- North America
With the exception of that most expert of all divers, the Anhinga, and
the Great Auk, the Loon is perhaps the most accomplished. Whether it
be fishing in deep water amid rolling billows, or engaged in eluding
its foes, it disappears beneath the surface so suddenly, remains so
long in the water, and rises at so extraordinary a distance, often in
a direction quite the reverse of that supposed to be followed by it,
that your eyes become wearied in searching for it, and you renounce
the wish of procuring it out of sheer vexation. At least, this has
very frequently happened to me; nay, I have at times abandoned the
chase when the bird was so severely wounded as to be obliged to dive
immediately beside my boat, and had it not died of exhaustion and
floated near enough to be seized by me, I felt as if I could not have
pulled my oars any longer, and was willing to admit that I was outdone
by a Loon.
In Labrador, where these birds were abundant, my son JOHN one day shot
at one on wing, which fell upon the water to appearance quite dead,
and remained on its back motionless until we had leisurely rowed to
it, when a sailor put out his hand to take it up. The Loon, however, to
our surprise, suddenly sprung up, and dived, and while we stood amazed,
watching its appearance, we saw it come up at the distance of about an
hundred yards, shake its head, and disgorge a quantity of fish mixed
with blood; on which it dived again, and seemed lost to us. We rowed
however to the spot in all haste, and the moment it rose, sent another
shot after it, which terminated its career. On examining it afterwards,
we found it quite riddled by the heavy shot.
If ever so slightly wounded, the Loon prefers diving to flying off, and
all your endeavours to kill it are almost sure to prove unavailing,
You may shoot at it under such circumstances, but you will lose both
your time and your ammunition. Its keenness of sight defies the best
percussion-locked gun, for it is generally deep in the water before the
shot reaches the spot where it has been. When fatigued with diving in
the ordinary manner, it will sink backwards, like a Grebe or a Frog,
make for some concealed spot among the rushes, and there lie until
your eyes ache with searching, and your stomach admonishes you of the
propriety of retiring.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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