Our Arctic province : $b Alaska and the Seal IslandsElliott, Henry Wood
History
Our Arctic province : $b Alaska and the Seal Islands
Elliott, Henry Wood
Alaska -- Description and travel
The typical hunter is an Aleutian Islander or a native of Kadiak.
He is not a large man—rather below our standard—say five feet
five or six inches in stature. There are notable exceptions to
this rule, for some of them are over six feet, while others are
veritable dwarfs—resemble gnomes more than anybody else. He wears
the peculiar expression of a Japanese more than any other. His hair
is long, coarse, and black; face is broad; high, prominent cheek
bones, with an insignificant flattened nose; the eyes are small,
black, and set wide in his head under faintly marked eyebrows, just
a faint suggestion of Mongolian obliquity; the lips are full, the
mouth large, and the lower jaw square and prognathous; the ears
are small, likewise his feet and hands; his skin in youth is often
quite fair, with a faint flush in the cheeks, but soon weathers into
a yellowish-brown that again seams into deep flabby wrinkles with
middle and old age. He has a full, even set of good teeth, while his
body, as might be inferred from his habit of living so much of his
life in the cramped “bidarka”[67] or skin boat, is well developed
in the chest and arms, but decidedly sprung at the knees, and he is
slightly unsteady in his pigeon-toed gait.
The mate of this hunter was when young a very good-looking young
woman, who never could honestly be called handsome, yet she was then
and is now very far from being hideous or repulsive. She partakes,
somewhat mellowed down, of the same characteristics which we have
just sketched in the face and form of her husband. As they live
to-day, they are married and sustain this relation, sheltered in
their own hut or “barrabkie.” They have long, long ago ceased to
dress themselves in skins, and now appear in store clothes and cotton
gowns, retaining, however, their characteristic water-proof garment
known as the “_kamlayka_,” and the odd boots known as “_tarbosars_,”
in which they are always enveloped in wet weather, or whenever
they venture out to sea in their bidarka. They dress themselves up
on Sundays, when at home, in boots and shoes and stockings of San
Francisco make. He wears a conventional “beaver” or plug hat often,
and she affects a gay worsted hood, although, on account of the
steady persistence of high winds, he prefers a smart marine-band
cap, such as our soldiers on fatigue-duty wear. He is, however,
inclined to be quite sober, not giving much attention to display or
color, as is the habit of semi-civilized people everywhere else; but
he does lavish the greatest care and labor over the decoration of
his bidarka, and calls upon his wife to ornament the seams of his
water-repellant kamlayka and tarbosars with the gayest embroidery,
and tufts of bright hair and feathers, and lines of cunning
goose-quill work.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account