Our business civilization : $b some aspects of American culture — John Shaqi
Our business civilization : $b some aspects of American cultureAdams, James Truslow
General
Our business civilization : $b some aspects of American culture
Adams, James Truslow
National characteristics, American; United States -- Civilization -- 1918-1945; United States -- Social conditions -- 1918-1932
Again, we are told by leaders of the world of mass-production
that thrift is out of date. One of the greatest manufacturers
in the country recently wrote that “use” not
“saving” should govern our ideas with respect to our national
and other resources. In another remarkable pronouncement,
this man, who is an idol of a large part of the people,
said that no boy had ever succeeded or would succeed who
saved money when he was young. Another leader writes
that “one reason for America’s prosperity and one reason, in
my opinion, why that prosperity will continue, is that
we have committed ourselves to a standard of living far
beyond our wildest pre-war dreams.... We cannot make
good except by producing more wealth, and always a
little ahead of us is advertising with its alluring images
of still other good things that work will buy. Americans
have passed out of the period where they care about
petty economies. They want convenience. They want[Pg 45]
action. They want comfort and style. It is impossible to
call Americans back to petty thrift, and I personally am glad
of it.... I live now in New York where everybody expects
to be overcharged and where nobody counts the dimes, much
less the pennies.... We have ceased to count our pennies in
America, and I certainly hope we never return to the days of
the most graceless of all virtues, a niggardly and penny-pinching
thrift.”
One wonders just what spiritual joy there should be in
being overcharged. Also, most of us have still to count the
dimes. The other day I wanted a mere bite of luncheon in
a hurry. Going into the only business men’s restaurant in
sight, I paid one dime to have my hat checked, another to
the boy who insisted on handing me a towel in the washroom,
and another for the cover charge; and I wondered what,
over the old days, was the advantage in paying at the rate
of a hundred hard-earned dollars a year for an ordinary
snack of lunch without getting anything to eat.
There are other factors at work to make thrift appear
hopeless and so to destroy the average man’s peace of mind
as he contemplates old age or possible long incapacity from
illness. One is the fact that savings do not seem to go anywhere
when made from a modest income. Although the
cost of living has easily tripled in thirty years, the income
from most sound investments has not gone up at all. When
one saves a thousand dollars and contemplates the $50 or
even $60 a year that that will bring in income, and thinks
how many fifties or sixties it will take to support him and
his family, he wonders whether it is worth while to pinch
for so meager a result. Moreover, owing to advancing costs
and the changing scale of living, there is no telling what the[Pg 46]
cost of living may be not merely in one’s old age but even
ten years hence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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