Our Intellectual Strength and Weakness: A Short Historical and Critical Review of Literature, Art and Education in CanadaBourinot, John George
History
Our Intellectual Strength and Weakness: A Short Historical and Critical Review of Literature, Art and Education in Canada
Bourinot, John George
Canada -- Intellectual life; Canadian literature -- History and criticism; French-Canadian literature -- History and criticism
The exhibition of American art at the world's fair is remarkable on
the whole for individual expression, excellent colour and effective
composition. It proves to a demonstration that the tendency is
progressive, and that it is not too much to expect that a few decades
hence this continent will produce a Corot, a Daubigny, a Bonnat, a
Bouguereau or a Millais. Not the least gratifying feature of the
exhibition has been the revelation to the foreign world--and probably
to many Canadians as well--that there is already some artistic
performance of a much higher order than was believed to exist in
Canada, and that it has been adjudged worthy of special mention among
the masterpieces that surround the paintings of our artists. This
success, very moderate as it is, must stimulate Canadian painters to
still greater efforts in the future, and should help to create a wider
interest in their work among our own people, heretofore too indifferent
to the labours of men and women, whose rewards have been small in
comparison with the conscientiousness and earnestness they have given
to the prosecution of their art.
The opportunities which Canadian artists have had of comparing their
own work with that of the most artistic examples at the exhibition
should be beneficial if they have made of them the best possible
use. American and French art was particularly well represented at
the exhibition, and was probably most interesting from a Canadian
point of view, since our artists would naturally make comparisons
with their fellow-workers on this continent, and at the same time
closely study the illustrations of those French schools which now
attract the greater number of students from this country, and have
largely influenced--perhaps too much so at times--the later efforts of
some well-known painters among us. A writer in the New York _Nation_
has made some comparisons between the best works of the artists of
France and the United States, which are supported by the testimony
of critics who are able to speak with authority on the subject. The
French notably excel "in seriousness of purpose and general excellence
of work from a technical point of view, especially in the thorough
knowledge of construction in both the figure and landscape pictures."
On the other hand, the artists of the United States "show more
diversity of aim and individuality of expression, as well as colour
feeling." Some two or three Canadian artists give examples of those
very qualities--especially in their landscapes--which, according to
the New York critic, distinguish the illustrations of the art of the
United States. As a rule, however, there is a want of individuality
of expression, and of perfection of finish, in the work of Canadian
artists, as even their relatively imperfect representation at Chicago
has shown. The tendency to be imitative rather than creative is too
obvious. Canadian painters show even a readiness to leave their own
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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