Our Schools in War Time—and AfterDean, Arthur D. (Arthur Davis)
History
Our Schools in War Time—and After
Dean, Arthur D. (Arthur Davis)
Education -- United States; World War, 1914-1918 -- War work -- Schools
Students should be made to understand that it is their duty
to give to their country and to the world the best and fullest
possible measure of service, for both country and world will need
more than they will get of that high type of service which only men
and women of the best education and training can give. Patriotism
and desire to serve humanity may require of these young men and
women the exercise of that very high type of self-restraint which
will keep them to their tasks of preparation until the time comes
when they can render service which cannot be rendered by others.
On the other hand, these same colleges and schools must contribute
out of themselves that important vocational service so necessary in
time of war, and the gathering at this meeting of agricultural and
household-arts teachers, of farm-bureau men and county agents, of
representatives from granges and women's clubs, of bankers, and of
publicists was after all typical of the other half of the university or
school contribution.
At this meeting of the Regents the following resolutions were adopted
on the recommendation of the administrators of schools and colleges
who were in conference with the Regents. These resolutions are given
in full because they express significantly the point of view of the 36
colleges and 964 secondary schools in New York State.
1. Realizing that one of the most urgent needs of the country
in the present crisis will be the training of officers for
military service, and that it is the peculiar duty of colleges and
universities to contribute in supplying this need, we recommend
that the several colleges and universities in the state establish
one or more units of the Reserve Officers Training Corps, as
provided in general order No. 49, including courses leading at the
same time to a commission and to a college degree.
2. In order that the extraordinary burdens and sacrifices of
war may be shared in just proportion by all the nation, and that
the calamitous experiences of the past under the voluntary system
may be avoided, it is our judgment that in the raising of the
necessary military forces the principle of universal obligation to
service be applied by a process of selective conscription.
3. That members in good standing of the graduating classes of
the professional schools of the state who shall have been accepted
for military service by the government be granted their degrees
without special examination.
4. That members in good standing of the graduating classes in
the undergraduate departments of the colleges and universities of
the state who would normally be graduated in June, 1917, and who
shall be accepted for military service by the government should be
granted their degrees without special examination.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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