Overweight and UnderweightMetropolitan Life Insurance Company
Science
Overweight and Underweight
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company
Diet; Weight gain; Weight loss
Most people find it helpful to keep a record of their progress. Weight
should be recorded once a week only. To show progress accurately, the
same scales should be used at the same time of the day.
It is also helpful to make weekly notes of body measurements. Sometimes
a person gets discouraged because, after a period of satisfactory loss,
the scales show no drop for a week or more. But during these periods
body measurements often continue to decrease. To know that another half
inch has melted off the waistline is encouraging at such times. It
stiffens resistance to the common temptation of saying, “Oh, what’s the
use?” and stopping when success is in sight. Weight loss begins again if
the diet is faithfully followed.
The most important record to keep carefully is a list of the foods eaten
each day, and the quantity. Such a list serves several purposes. It can
be checked against the essential foods to make sure there are no
omissions. It will help the doctor in adjusting a diet to slower or
faster weight loss, as the need may be. It is useful as a reminder of
slips and indiscretions in eating or drinking which must be checked. It
helps to keep a person convinced about the number of calories he is
really taking in.
_Special Problems_
On a reducing diet many people find themselves eating more vegetables,
raw fruits, and salads than they did before. Most of them benefit from
the change. However, anyone who has previously had signs of ulcers,
colitis, or other digestive disturbances should tell his physician. A
person susceptible to such conditions may need to use raw fruits and
vegetables sparingly, substituting fruits stewed without sugar, or
perhaps using pureed vegetables.
Constipation sometimes occurs when eating habits are changed suddenly.
It can often be corrected by drinking more water and by using green,
leafy vegetables more generously. The substitution of stewed, dried
fruits for some fresh fruits may also help. The amount must be watched,
because dried fruits are richer in calories than fresh fruits. They are
often eaten in greater quantity and cooked with sugar.
People who are on a diet and who eat in restaurants a great deal have a
problem. Unless their budget runs to a daily steak diet, a good
cafeteria is often a better choice than other types of restaurants. The
foods are usually plainly cooked, without much fat, and can be chosen
individually. The chief problem is to develop the habit of passing by
all the display of foods which must not be eaten. The temptation to add
something extra is sometimes greater than it is at home.
If lunch is the only meal which must be eaten out, and there is no
suitable eating place available, the problem may be solved by taking
lunch from home. Some suggestions for a day’s menus, including
low-calorie lunches which can be carried to work or school, are given on
the opposite page.
PACKED LUNCH
for 1200 Calorie Diet
BREAKFAST
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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