Overweight and UnderweightMetropolitan Life Insurance Company
Science
Overweight and Underweight
Metropolitan Life Insurance Company
Diet; Weight gain; Weight loss
½ cup fruit
1 egg
1 slice toast
1 teaspoon butter
1 glass milk
Clear coffee or tea
LUNCH
Sandwich:
1 slice bread
1 teaspoon butter
1 ounce lean meat
1 hard cooked egg
wedge of raw cabbage
whole raw carrot
fresh fruit
1 glass milk
LUNCH
Sandwich:
2 _thin_ slices bread
1 ounce lean meat
1 hard cooked egg
1 teaspoon mayonnaise
lettuce
2 stalks celery
1 small cucumber
fresh fruit
1 glass milk
LUNCH
Sandwich:
2 _thin_ slices bread
2 ounces chicken or meat
chopped and mixed with
1 tablespoon mayonnaise
1 tablespoon chopped celery and
a little chopped onion
large fresh tomato
½ green pepper
fruit
1 glass skim milk
DINNER
3 ounces meat, fish, or poultry
½ cup vegetables from Group I and
Group II
1 glass skim milk
½ cup fruit—fresh, or cooked or
canned without sugar
UNDERWEIGHT AND ITS DANGERS
Anyone 20 percent or more below his best weight is considered
underweight. Definite underweight is not desirable in young people who
are still growing. It may be a symptom of disease. The glandular
disorders so often erroneously blamed for overweight are much more
likely to show themselves in loss of weight or inability to gain. Even
when there is nothing wrong, people whose weight is too far below normal
are more likely to suffer from fatigue and poor physical endurance.
Resistance to infection is often lowered. Tuberculosis strikes more
often among adolescents and young people who are underweight than it
does among those whose weight is closer to what it should be.
_What Causes Underweight?_
Certain diseases and glandular disorders can cause underweight. In
healthy people, however, underweight comes from eating too little, from
poor eating habits, from over-activity or too little rest, and from
worry or prolonged tension.
Many people eat too little for much the same reasons which make others
eat too much. Habit frequently plays a part. Meals are irregular in some
families, sometimes poorly prepared, and eating is considered the least
important of the day’s activities. It is not surprising if the children
from such families grow up with an indifferent attitude toward food.
Emotions may also play a part. The feeling of being unloved,
dissatisfaction with personal relationships, discontent over job, money,
or social restrictions, and other reasons of this kind cause some people
to react with indifference to eating just as they cause others to
overeat. Keen rivalry, a wish to take part in everything, or too great
an absorption in school or social activities sometimes cause
over-activity and underweight among adolescents.
_How to Gain Weight_
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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