Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume I.Pausanias, active approximately 150-175
History
Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume I.
Pausanias, active approximately 150-175
Greece -- Antiquities; Greece -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
And not far from Carnean Apollo is the statue of Aphetæus: where
they say the suitors of Penelope started for their race. And there is
a place which has porticoes forming a square, where nicknacks in old
times used to be sold: at this place is an altar of Ambulian Zeus and
Ambulian Athene, and also of Ambulian Castor and Pollux. And right
opposite is what is called Colona (_Hill_), and a temple of Zeus of
Colona, and near it the grove of the hero, who they say showed Dionysus
the way to Sparta. And the women called Dionysiades and Leucippides
sacrifice to this hero before they sacrifice to the god himself. But
the other eleven women, whom they also call Dionysiades, have a race
specially appointed for them: this custom came from Delphi. And not far
from the temple of Dionysus is that of Zeus Euanemus, and on the right
of this is the hero chapel of Pleuron. On the mother’s side the sons
of Tyndareus were descended from Pleuron, for Areus says in his poems
that Thestius, the father of Leda, was the son of Agenor and grandson
of Pleuron. And not far from this hero chapel is a hill, and on the
hill is a temple of Argive Hera, erected they say by Eurydice the
daughter of Lacedæmon, and the wife of Acrisius the son of Abas. And
the temple of Hyperchirian Hera was built according to the oracle, when
the Eurotas overflowed a considerable part of the country. And the old
wooden statue they call that of Aphrodite Hera, and when a daughter is
married it is customary for mothers to sacrifice to that goddess. And
on the road to the right of this hill is an effigy of Etœmocles. He and
his father Hipposthenes won prizes for wrestling at Olympia, the father
on eleven occasions, the son on twelve.
CHAPTER XIV.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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