Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume I.Pausanias, active approximately 150-175
History
Pausanias' description of Greece, Volume I.
Pausanias, active approximately 150-175
Greece -- Antiquities; Greece -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800
After you have crossed these you come to the plain called the plain
of Stenyclerus; this Stenyclerus was a hero. And right opposite the
plain is what was called of old Œchalia, but in our day the Carnasian
grove, mostly of cypress trees. And the gods who have statues are
Carnean Apollo and Hermes carrying a ram. And the daughter of
Demeter is here called the Virgin, and near her statue water wells
from a spring. But the rites of the Great Goddesses, who have their
Mysteries at the Carnasian grove, I must not reveal: but they are in
my opinion second only in sanctity to the Eleusinian Mysteries. I
am also prevented by a dream from revealing to the public all about
the cinerary urn of brass found by the Argive General, in which
the remains of Eurytus the son of Melaneus are kept. And the river
Charadrus flows along the Carnasian grove, and as you go on about 8
stades to the left you come to the ruins of Andania. That the town was
so named from a woman called Andania is admitted by the antiquarians: I
know however nothing about her parents, or who she married. And on the
road from Andania to Cyparissiæ you come to a place called Polichne,
where the rivers Electra and Cœus flow. Perhaps the names of these
rivers refer to Electra the daughter of Atlas and to Cœus the father of
Leto, or Electra and Cœus are possibly some local heroes.
And after crossing the Electra you come to the well called Achaia,
and the ruins of the city Dorium. And it is here at Dorium that Homer
has described Thamyris as having been stricken blind, because he said
he could excel the Muses in singing.[61] But Prodicus the Phocæan,
(if the poem called the Minyad is indeed his), says that punishments
were reserved for Thamyris in Hades because of his boastful language
to the Muses. But I am of opinion that Thamyris lost his eyesight
through disease: as indeed happened to Homer subsequently. But Homer
went on composing all his life, for he did not yield to his misfortune,
whereas Thamyris wooed the Muse no longer, completely overcome by his
ever-present trouble.
CHAPTER XXXIV.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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