Personal recollections and experiences concerning the Battle of Stone River — John Shaqi
Personal recollections and experiences concerning the Battle of Stone RiverHascall, Milo S.
History
Personal recollections and experiences concerning the Battle of Stone River
Hascall, Milo S.
Stones River, Battle of, Murfreesboro, Tenn., 1862-1863; United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives
Sir: I have the honor to submit the following report of the
operations of my brigade, (formerly the 15th Brigade, 6th Division,
but under the new nomenclature, 1st Brigade, 1st Division, left wing)
on the eventful 31st of December, 1862.--During the night of the 30th
I had received notice through Gen. Wood, our division commander, that
the left wing, Crittenden's corps, would cross Stone river and attack
the enemy on their right. My brigade was posted on the extreme left
of our entire line of battle and was guarding and overlooking the
ford over which we were to cross. On the morning of the 31st heavy
firing was heard on the extreme right of our line, (McCook's corps)
but as they had been fighting their way all the distance from
Nolensville as we had from Lavergne, no particular importance was
attached to this, and I was getting my brigade into position, ready
to cross as soon as Gen. Van Cleve's division, which was then
crossing, was over. All this time the firing on the right became
heavier, and apparently nearer to us, and our fears began to be
aroused that the right wing was being rapidly driven back upon us. At
this juncture Gen. Van Cleve halted his division and the most
terrible state of suspense pervaded the entire line, as it became
more and more evident that the right was being driven rapidly back
upon us. On and on they came till the heaviest fire was getting
nearly around to the pike leading to Nashville, when General
Rosecrans appeared in person, and ordered me to go with my brigade at
once to the support of the right, pointing toward our rear, where the
heaviest fire was raging. Gen. Van Cleve's division and Col. Harker's
brigade of our division received the same order. I at once changed
the front of my brigade to the rear, preparatory to starting in the
same direction, but had not proceeded more than 200 yards in the new
direction before the fugitives from the right became so numerous, and
the fleeing mule-teams and horsemen so thick, that it was impossible
for me to go forward with my command without its becoming a confused
mass. I therefore halted, and awaited developements. Gen. Van Cleve
and Col. Harker not meeting with so much opposition pressed forward
and got into position beyond the railroad, ready to open on the enemy
as soon as our fugitives were out of the way. They soon opened fire,
joined by some batteries and troops belonging to the center (Gen.
Thomas' corps) and Estep's battery of my brigade, and after about an
hours' fighting along this new line, during which time I was moving
my command from point to point, ready to support any troops that most
needed it. The onslaught of the enemy seemed to be in a great
measure checked, and we had reasonable probability of maintaining
this line. During all this time my men were exposed to a severe fire
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