Photographic investigations of faint nebulaeHubble, Edwin
Science
Photographic investigations of faint nebulae
Hubble, Edwin
Nebulae
The frequency of the classes e and f may merely be a way of stating
that the scale of the telescope is too small to show the ordinary
structure, but it must be remembered that many members of these classes
are pretty large and bright and that the gradation in the series is
apparently continuous. As far as telescopes of moderate focal length
are concerned, the predominant form of nebulae as we know them at
present is not the spiral, but is this same “e, f” class, described
as round or nearly so, brightening more or less gradually toward
the center, and devoid of detail. The brightest of the class are
probably Messier 60 and N.G.C. 3379. Their spectrum, as derived from
objective-prism plates, is continuous, and is probably of the same type
as those of the spirals and the globular clusters. A detailed study
on an adequate scale of the brighter members of the class will throw
considerable light on the problem of the small nebulae.
TABLE II
-----------------------------------------
HUBBLE _minus_ STRASSBURG
--------+----------------+---------------
N.G.C. | Δα | Δδ
--------+----------------+---------------
379 | 0ˢ.0 | + 3″
380 | +0.1 | + 3
382 | +0.2 | + 1
383 | +0.1 | 0
384 | +0.1 | + 1
385 | +0.1 | + 2
386 | -0.2 | - 2
387 | +0.2 | + 3
3550[2] | +0.5 | +24
3552 | +0.1 | +19
3554 | -0.2 | +15
3558 | -0.3 | - 1
6329 | -0.3 | + 3
6332 | -0.3 | + 6
6336 | +0.1 | + 8
7586 | +0.2 | + 1
7608 | -0.3 | + 6
7611 | -0.2 | - 1
7612[3] | 0.0 | + 2
7617 | +0.1 | + 1
7619[4] | +0.1 | - 1
7623[5] | 0.0 | + 1
7626[6] | -0.2 | - 2
--------+----------------+---------------
[2] Nucleus is eccentric and undefined on the photograph, hence the
photographic position is probably in error by several seconds of arc.
[3] Mean of the positions given in Vols. III and IV. N.G.C. 7621 is
5ˢ.4 preceding, and 1′ 49″ south of 7623. There is a double star in the
position published in the _Strassburg Annals_.
[4] Mean of the positions given in Vols. III and IV. N.G.C. 7621 is
5ˢ.4 preceding, and 1′ 49″ south of 7623. There is a double star in the
position published in the _Strassburg Annals_.
[5] Mean of the positions given in Vols. III and IV. N.G.C. 7621 is
5ˢ.4 preceding, and 1′ 49″ south of 7623. There is a double star in the
position published in the _Strassburg Annals_.
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