Picture-Writing of the American Indians: Tenth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1888-89, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1893, pages 3-822Mallery, Garrick
History
Picture-Writing of the American Indians: Tenth Annual Report of the Bureau of Ethnology to the Secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, 1888-89, Government Printing Office, Washington, 1893, pages 3-822
Mallery, Garrick
Picture-writing, Indian
In June, 1892, Mr. W. H. Holmes, of the Bureau of Ethnology, visited the
Pipestone quarry and took a number of tracings of the petroglyphs, which
unfortunately were received too late for insertion in the present work.
Some of his remarks are as follows:
The trouble with the figures copied and published by Prof.
Winchell is that they are not arranged in the original order. It
will now be impossible to correct this entirely, as most of the
stones have been taken up and removed. * * * The Winchell drawings
were evidently drawn by eye and have a very large personal equation;
besides, they are mixed up while appearing to be in some order.
The few groups that I was able to get are, it seems to me, of more
interest than all the single figures you could put in a book. There
can be little doubt that in the main this great group of pictures
was arranged in definite order, agreeing with the arrangements
of mythical personages and positions usual in the aboriginal
ceremonials of the region. It is a great pity that the original
order has been destroyed, but the inroads of relic hunters and
inscription cranks made it necessary to take up the stones. One
large stone was taken to Minneapolis by Prof. Winchell. There are
a few pieces still in place. All were near the base of one of the
great granite bowlders, and it is said here that formerly, within
the memory of the living, the place was visited by Indians who
wished to consult the gods.
The following description is extracted from the account of Mr. James W.
Lynd (_b_):
Numerous high bluffs and cliffs surround it; the Pipestone
quarry and the alluvial flat below these, in which the quarry is
situated, contains a huge bowlder that rests upon a flat rock of
glistening, smooth appearance, the level of which is but a few
inches above the surface of the ground. Upon the portions of this
rock not covered by the bowlder above and upon bowlder itself are
carved sundry wonderful figures--lizards, snakes, otters, Indian
gods, rabbits with cloven feet, muskrats with human feet, and other
strange and incomprehensible things--all cut into the solid granite,
and not without a great deal of time and labor expended in the
performance. * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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