India 186 Siberia 186 Chapter V. Cup sculptures 189 Chapter VI. Pictographs generally 201 Chapter VII. Substances on which pictographs are made 205 Section 1. The human body 205 Section 2. Natural objects other than the human body 205 Stone 205 Bone 206 Skins 206 Feathers and quills 207 Gourds 208 Shells 209 Earth and sand 210 Copper 212 Wood 213 Section 3. Artificial objects 215 Fictile fabrics 215 Textile fabrics 215 Chapter VIII. Instruments and materials by which pictographs are made 218 Section 1. Instruments for carving 218 Section 2. Instruments for drawing 219 Section 3. Coloring matter and its application 219 Chapter IX. Mnemonic 223 Section 1. Knotted cords and objects tied 223 Section 2. Notched or marked sticks 227 Section 3. Wampum 228 Section 4. Order of songs 231 Section 5. Traditions 250 The origin of the Indians 255 Section 6. Treaties 256 Section 7. Appointment 257 Section 8. Numeration 258 Section 9. Accounting 259 Chapter X. Chronology 265 Section 1. Time 265 Section 2. Winter counts 266 Lone-Dog’s winter count 273 Battiste Good’s winter count 287 Chapter XI. Notices 329 Section 1.