Plague: Its Cause and the Manner of its Extension, Its Menace, Its Control and Suppression, Its Diagnosis and TreatmentJackson, Thomas Wright
History
Plague: Its Cause and the Manner of its Extension, Its Menace, Its Control and Suppression, Its Diagnosis and Treatment
Jackson, Thomas Wright
Plague; Rats as carriers of disease
Upon rainy days and the days just mentioned the rat catch almost
invariably falls off.
From statistics collected by me in connection with this work, Dr. V. G.
Heiser, then Director of Health for the Philippine Islands, published
the following memorandum in 1914. As it is a correct transcript of my
records I introduce it here in its entirety.
COMPARATIVE STATISTICS IN RAT-CATCHING METHODS.[3]--With a
view to ascertaining which type of rat trap was most effective
and also the average number of rats that are caught by a given
number of poisoned baits that are set out, statistics were
kept during the antirat campaign in Manila. The ratio
maintained in catching rats with two types of traps is
indicated in the following table, a perusal of which will show
that for the three months ended June 30, 1913, there were
120,565 spring or snap traps set and that for every 100 of
this type of trap set there were caught 6.9 rats. During the
same period there were 47,075 wire cage traps set; the total
number of rats caught was 339; which gives 0.72 rat caught for
each hundred traps set. For the quarter ended September 30,
130,627 spring or snap traps were set and 9,753 rats were
caught, which gives 7.47 for each 100 traps set. During this
period 40,621 wire cage traps were set and 395 rats were
caught, which gives 0.97 rat caught for each 100 wire cage
traps set.
[3] Reprint from the Public Health Reports, Vol. 29, No. 6, February
6, 1914.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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