Great Britain -- History; Theater -- Great Britain -- History; Theater -- Moral and ethical aspects; Theater -- Religious aspects
That Prynne spoke herein nought but sober sense, our own police reports
will sufficiently prove. It is notorious that the representation in our
own days of ‘Tom and Jerry’ and of ‘Jack Sheppard’ did excite dozens of
young lads to imitate the heroes of those dramas; and such must have been
the effect of similar and worse representations in the Stuart age. No
rational man will need the authority of Bishop Babington, Doctor
Leighton, Archbishop Parker, Purchas, Sparkes, Reynolds, White, or any
one else, Churchman or Puritan, prelate or ‘penitent reclaimed
play-poet,’ like Stephen Gosson, to convince him that, as they assert,
citizens’ wives (who are generally represented as the proper subjects for
seduction) ‘have, even on their deathbeds, with tears confessed that they
have received, at these spectacles, such evil infections as have turned
their minds from chaste cogitations, and made them, of honest women,
light huswives; . . . have brought their husbands into contempt, their
children into question, . . . and their souls into the assault of a
dangerous state;’ or that ‘The devices of carrying and re-carrying
letters by laundresses, practising with pedlars to transport their tokens
by colourable means to sell their merchandise, and other kinds of
policies to beguile fathers of their children, husbands of their wives,
guardians of their wards, and masters of their servants, were aptly
taught in these schools of abuse.’ {27a}
The matter is simple enough. We should not allow these plays to be acted
in our own day, because we know that they would produce their effects.
We should call him a madman who allowed his daughters or his servants to
see such representations. {27b} Why, in all fairness, were the Puritans
wrong in condemning that which we now have absolutely forbidden?
We will go no further into the details of the licentiousness of the old
play-houses. Gosson and his colleague the anonymous Penitent assert
them, as does Prynne, to have been not only schools but antechambers to
houses of a worse kind, and that the lessons learned in the pit were only
not practised also in the pit. What reason have we to doubt it, who know
that till Mr. Macready commenced a practical reformation of this abuse,
for which his name will be ever respected, our own comparatively purified
stage was just the same? Let any one who remembers the saloons of Drury
Lane and Covent Garden thirty years ago judge for himself what the
accessories of the Globe or the Fortune must have been, in days when
players were allowed to talk inside as freely as the public behaved
outside.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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