Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 2 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"Plutarch
Philosophy
Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 2 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"
Plutarch
Classical literature; Essays; Ethics; Philosophy
afford much pleasure, 190. This pleasure is shared alike by rich and
poor, 191; but Epicureans deny it to themselves, 191. The Deity can
neither do nor suffer wrong, 192. Therefore a friend of God must
be happy, 193. Of such a satisfaction the followers of Epicurus
would deprive us, 194. According to them, death is the extinction
of our being,—a gloomy prospect, 195. All men shrink at the idea
of annihilation, 197. A dark hereafter is better than none, 198.
Epicureanism extinguishes hope and virtue, 199. The hope of another
and better life gives additional comfort to the present, 200. Of all
this hope and enjoyment the Epicurean doctrine deprives us, and thus
debases and contracts our nature, 202, 203.
ROMAN QUESTIONS.
By Isaac Chauncy, of the College of Physicians, London.
1. Why do the Romans require a new-married woman to touch fire and
water? 204. 2. Why do they light, at nuptials, five torches? 204. 3,
4. Questions about Diana’s temples, 205. 5. Why do persons falsely
reported as dead, on their return home from foreign parts, not enter
by the door? 206. 6. Why do women kiss their relations? 207. 7.
Why are husbands and wives forbidden to receive presents from each
other? 208. 8. Why may they not receive a gift from a son-in-law or
father-in-law? 209. 9. Why do husbands returning from remote parts
send to acquaint their wives of their approach? 209. 10. Why do
men in divine service cover their heads, &c.? 209. 11. Why do they
sacrifice to Saturn with head uncovered? 210. 12. Why do they esteem
Saturn the father of truth? 211. 13. Why do they sacrifice to Honor
bareheaded? 211. 14. Why do sons appear at their parents’ funerals
with covered heads, &c.? 211. 15. Why do Romans not sacrifice to the
god Terminus? 212. 16. Why must not maid-servants enter the temple of
Matuta? 212. 17. Why do not women supplicate this goddess in behalf
of their children? 213. 18. Why do the rich pay tithes to Hercules?
213. 19. Why does the Roman year begin in January? 213. 20. Why is
not myrtle brought into the temple of Bona Dea? 214. 21. Why is
worship paid to the woodpecker? 215. 22. Why is Janus described as
double-faced? 215. 23. Why are funeral things sold in the temple of
Venus Libitina? 216. 24. Explain the Kalends, Nones, and Ides, 216.
25. Why are the days after the Kalends, Nones, and Ides, considered
unlucky? 217. 26. Why is white sometimes worn as a sign of mourning?
219. 27. Why are walls reputed sacred but not the gates? 219. 28.
Why are children forbidden to swear by Hercules within doors? 220.
29. Why must not the new-married woman step over the threshold but
be carried? 221. 30. Why is she to say, “Where thou art Caius, I am
Caia”? 221. 31. Why is the name Thalassius sung at nuptials? 221.
32. Why are effigies of men, in some cases, called Argives? 222.
33. Why did not men in ancient times sup abroad without their sons?
222. 34.
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