Greece -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Rome -- Biography -- Early works to 1800
though there has been no small innovation in matters that concern
eloquence; but as to his poetical reputation, owing to many poets of
genius who have come after him, its fate has been to die away altogether
unknown to fame and unhonoured.
III. After being released from his youthful studies, he heard Philo[145]
of the Academy, whom of all the scholars of Kleitomachus, the Romans
admired most for his eloquence and loved most for his manners. At the
same time by his intimacy with the Mucii,[146] who were statesmen and
leaders in the Senate, he was aided in getting some knowledge of the
law; and for a time, also, he served in the army under Sulla in the
Marsic war.[147] But seeing that matters were coming to a civil war, and
from a civil war to a pure monarchy, betaking himself to a life of quiet
and contemplation, he kept company with learned Greeks and applied
himself to the sciences, until Sulla had got the mastery, and the state
seemed to have received a settlement. During this time Chrysogonus,[148]
a freedman of Sulla, having laid an information about a man's property
as being one of those who were put to death during the proscriptions,
bought it for two thousand drachmæ. Roscius, the son and heir of the
dead man, complained of this, and showed that the property was of the
value of two hundred and fifty talents, on which Sulla, being convicted,
was angry, and with the assistance of Chrysogonus instituted a
prosecution against Roscius for parricide. No one gave Roscius help, but
all were deterred through fear of the severity of Sulla, on which the
young man in his desolate condition had recourse to Cicero, who was also
importuned by his friends, who urged that he would never again have a
more splendid opportunity of gaining a reputation nor a more honourable.
Accordingly Cicero undertook the defence, and gained credit by his
success; but, being afraid of Sulla, he went into Greece,[149] giving
out that his bodily health required care. And indeed he was lean and had
little flesh, and owing to weakness of stomach, he took little food, and
that of a light kind late in the day; his voice was full and good, but
hard and unmanageable, and owing to the vehemence and passion of his
language being continually carried through the higher notes it gave him
alarm about his health.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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