Greece -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Rome -- Biography -- Early works to 1800
XLI. Demetrius now returned to Macedonia. As he could not bear a life of
repose, and found that his subjects were more easily governed on a
campaign, since they were troublesome and turbulent when at home, he
marched against the Ætolians. After laying waste their country he left
Pantauchus there with a large portion of his army, and with the rest
marched to attack Pyrrhus. Pyrrhus was equally eager to meet him, but
they missed each other, so that Demetrius invaded and ravaged Epirus,
while Pyrrhus[319] fell in with Pantauchus and fought with him. He
himself exchanged blows with Pantauchus and put him to flight, killing
many of his followers, and taking five thousand prisoners. This did more
damage to the cause of Demetrius than anything else; for Pyrrhus was not
so much disliked for the harm which he had done them, as he was admired
for his personal prowess. His fame became great in Macedonia after this
battle, and many Macedonians were heard to say that he alone, of all the
princes of the time, revived the image of Alexander's daring courage,
while the rest, and especially Demetrius, only imitated his demeanour by
their theatrical pomp and trappings of royalty. Indeed, Demetrius gave
himself the most extravagant airs, wearing magnificent purple robes and
hats with a double crown, and even wore shoes of purple felt embroidered
with gold. There was a cloak which was for a long time being embroidered
for his use, a most extravagantly showy piece of work, upon which was
depicted a figure of the world and of the heavenly bodies. This cloak
was left unfinished when Demetrius lost his crown, and none of his
successors on the throne of Macedonia ever presumed to wear it, although
some of them were very ostentatious princes.
XLII. The spectacle of this unusual pomp irritated the Macedonians, who
were not accustomed to see their kings thus attired, while the luxury
and extravagance of Demetrius's mode of life also gave offence to them.
They were especially enraged at his haughty reserve, and the difficulty
of obtaining access to him; for he either refused to grant an interview,
or else treated those who were admitted to his presence with harshness
and insolence. He kept an embassy of the Athenians, whom he respected
beyond all other Greeks, waiting for two years for an audience; and when
one ambassador arrived from Lacedæmon, he construed it as a mark of
disrespect, and was angry. But when Demetrius said to the
ambassador:--"What is this that you tell me? the Lacedæmonians have sent
one ambassador!" "Yes," answered he cleverly and laconically, "one
ambassador to one king."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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