Greece -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Rome -- Biography -- Early works to 1800
To these remarks of Therykion Kleomenes answered, "Wretch, do you think
that by suicide, the easiest way out of all difficulties, and one which
is within every man's reach, you will gain a reputation for bravery, and
will not rather be flying before the enemy more disgracefully than at
Sellasia? More powerful men than ourselves have ere now been defeated,
either by their own evil fortune or by the excessive numbers of their
enemy: but the man who refuses to bear fatigue and misery, and the scorn
of men, is conquered by his own cowardice. A self-inflicted death ought
to be an honourable action, not a dishonourable means of escape from the
necessity for action. It is disgraceful either to live or to die for
oneself alone: yet this is the course which you recommend, namely, that
I should fly from my present misery without ever again performing any
useful or honourable action. I think that it is both your duty and mine,
not to despair of our country: for when all hope fails us, we can easily
find means to die." To this Therykion made no answer, but as soon as he
had an opportunity left Kleomenes, sought a retired spot upon the beach,
and killed himself.
XXXII. Kleomenes sailed from Ægialea to Libya, where he was received
with royal honours and conducted to Alexandria. At his first interview
Ptolemy[17] treated him with mere ordinary politeness, but when by
conversation with him he discovered his great abilities, and in the
familiar intercourse of daily life observed the noble Spartan simplicity
of his habits, and saw with how proud and unbroken a spirit he bore his
misfortunes, he thought him a much more trustworthy friend than any of
the venal throng of courtiers by whom he was surrounded. Ptolemy felt
real regret at having neglected so great a man, and allowed Antigonus to
gain so much glory and power at his expense. He showed Kleomenes great
kindness and honour, and encouraged him by promising that he would place
a fleet and a sum of money at his disposal, which would enable him to
return to Greece and recover his throne. He settled upon him a yearly
allowance of twenty-four talents, the most part of which he and his
friends, who still retained their simple Spartan habits, distributed in
charity among the Greek refugees who had found an asylum in Egypt.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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