Portable Flame Thrower M2-2United States. War Department
History
Portable Flame Thrower M2-2
United States. War Department
Flame throwers -- Handbooks, manuals, etc.; United States. Army -- Equipment -- Handbooks, manuals, etc.
_j. Hose._ Flexible metal, rubber, and rubber-metal hose should be
inspected regularly (at least four times a year) and discarded when
noticeably deteriorated.
_k. Toxic fumes._ Gasoline fumes are somewhat toxic and should not be
inhaled.
_l. Leaks._ Leaks must never be neglected, and the fact that gasoline
is a dangerous liquid must always be kept in mind. Inspections for
leaks should be made frequently, particularly at pipe and hose joints.
_m. Fire extinguishers._ Carbon tetrachloride, carbon dioxide, or
foam-type fire extinguishers should be provided and located where they
will be accessible in the event of fire. Sand, not water, should be
thrown on burning fuel if suitable extinguishers are not available.
_n. Leaded gasoline._ Gasoline often contains a poisonous lead
compound. Such gasoline, or fuel containing leaded gasoline, should not
be allowed to touch the body, especially the lips, eyes, open cuts, and
sores.
Section IX OPERATION UNDER UNUSUAL CONDITIONS
41. WET CONDITIONS.
The M2-2 flame thrower may be carried and fired successfully in the
rain or even after short immersion in water. After use when wet, it
should be dried to prevent rusting, cleaned, and lubricated. (Pars 49
and 55) Areas where paint has worn off should be touched up with fresh
paint. The weapon should be stored in a dry place. Moisture must not be
allowed to enter fuel, ingredients of fuel, or containers of ignition
cylinders.
42. DUST AND MUD.
Keep all possible dust, earth, and mud out of the flame thrower;
particles may interfere with the operation of spring case, valves,
bearings, and pressure regulator. Store weapons and auxiliary equipment
in closed chests and boxes when not in use. (Par 77) Clean before use.
(Pars 51 and 52)
43. HEAT.
A hot climate or exposure to the sun makes the fuel thinner when in
containers. Thin fuel has shorter range; it is largely consumed in the
air before it reaches usual effective ranges. Where the climate is
torrid, less gasoline or other thinning agents should be used in a fuel
blend than normally. (Pars 34 through 36)
44. COLD.
Cold weather reduces total heat produced at target but seldom enough
to seriously lower value of a firing mission. Incendiary effects may
be decreased because materiel is less flammable when cold. The weapon
may be used at temperatures as low as minus 20 degrees Fahrenheit. To
improve ignition, use more gasoline in fuel than normally. (Pars 34
through 36)
45. WIND.
Flame throwers should not be fired into strong head winds or across
strong side winds. (Par 23)
Section X DEMOLITION TO PREVENT ENEMY USE
46. DESTRUCTION PROCEDURE.
If circumstances should force abandonment of chemical warfare materiel
in the field, it is destroyed or rendered useless to prevent its use or
study by the enemy. The following methods are recommended:
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