Porto Rico: Its History, Products and Possibilities — John Shaqi
Porto Rico: Its History, Products and PossibilitiesHall, A. D. (Arthur D.)
History
Porto Rico: Its History, Products and Possibilities
Hall, A. D. (Arthur D.)
Puerto Rico -- Description and travel; Puerto Rico -- History
"Directions were given that if any of the fleet lost company they should
make for Guadaloupe in the Indies; his ship did so, but having lost her
rudder failed, and was taken by five Spanish frigates and the crew
imprisoned in the Isle of St. John de Porto Rico. Sir Francis, who lost
company of Sir John Hawkins, was told of this by a bark which saw the
fight. The prisoners were examined and threatened with torture to tell
what the English forces were. The Spaniards sunk ships in the harbor to
hinder their entrance. Sir Francis summoned the town, and on their
refusing to yield sent fifteen vessels to burn the frigates in the
harbor. Two were fired, but the light thus made enabled the Spaniards to
fire on the English ships and drive them away. The English attacked the
fort, but Sir John Hawkins was killed. Sir Francis sent back to the
governor five prisoners whom he had taken, and begged that the English
might be well treated and sent home, in which there was an improvement
in their diet, etc. Sir Francis then went to the south of the island,
got provisions and water and went to Carthagena. This was reported by
two frigates that watched him, and then the treasure ships in Porto Rico
with $4,000,000 on board sailed for Spain, and reached St. Lucas,
bringing the English prisoners, who still remain in prison, but the
examinante escaped. Two fleets, each of twenty-five ships, and 5,000
men, are said to be sent out to follow Sir Francis Drake, March 25,
1599."
In Barrow's "Life of Drake," there are further particulars given of this
unsuccessful attack on San Juan, which was under the command of Sir
Francis Drake and Sir John Hawkins, the two greatest British naval
commanders then living. Barrow says:
"The fitting out and equipment of this grand expedition were not
surpassed by that of 1585 to the West Indies under Sir Francis Drake,
Vice Admiral Forbesher and Rear Admiral Knolles. Its destination, in the
first place, was intended for Porto Rico, where the queen had received
information that a vast treasure had been brought, and intended to be
sent home from thence for the use of the King of Spain in completing the
third grand armament (the second having been destroyed by Drake) which
he had in contemplation for the invasion of England. The object of the
present fleet was to intercept the treasure and thereby cut off the main
supply of his navy and army destined for that purpose.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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