Practical Exercises in Elementary MeteorologyWard, Robert DeCourcy
Science
Practical Exercises in Elementary Meteorology
Ward, Robert DeCourcy
Meteorology
[Illustration: FIG. 26.——Winds. First Day.]
It is clear that the general winds must move in broad sweeping paths,
changing their directions gradually, rather than in narrow belts, with
sudden changes in direction. Therefore long curving arrows give a better
picture of the actual drift of the atmospheric currents than do short,
straight, disconnected arrows.
Study the winds on this chart with care. Describe the conditions of wind
distribution in a general way. Can you discover any apparent relation
between the different wind directions in any part of the map? Is there
any system whatever in the winds? Write out a brief and concise
description of the results of the study of this map.
Enter on five other blank maps the wind directions given in the table in
Chapter VIII for the other five days of the series, making, as before, the
lengths of the arrows roughly proportionate to the velocity of the wind,
and adding extra broken arrows as suggested. (See Figs. 27-31.)
_A._ Study the whole series of six maps. Describe the wind conditions on
each map by itself, noting carefully any system in the wind circulation
that you may discover. Examine the wind velocities also. Are there any
districts in which the velocities are especially high? Have these
velocities any relation to whatever wind systems you may have discovered?
If so, include in your description of these systems some consideration of
the wind _velocities_ as well as of the wind _directions_.
[Illustration: FIG. 27.——Winds. Second Day.]
[Illustration: FIG. 28.——Winds. Third Day.]
[Illustration: FIG. 29.——Winds. Fourth Day.]
[Illustration: FIG. 30.——Winds. Fifth Day.]
[Illustration: FIG. 31.——Winds. Sixth Day.]
_B._ Compare each map of the series with the map preceding it. Note what
changes in direction and velocity have taken place at individual
stations. Group these changes as far as possible by the districts over
which similar changes have occurred. Compare the wind systems on each map
with those on the map for the preceding day. Has there been any
alteration in the position or relation of these systems? Write for each
day an account of the conditions on that map, and of the changes that have
taken place in the preceding 24-hour interval.
_C._ Write out a short connected account of the wind conditions and
changes illustrated on the whole set of six maps.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account