Prairie Farmer, Vol. 56: No. 12, March 22, 1884: A Weekly Journal for the Farm, Orchard and FiresideVarious
Science
Prairie Farmer, Vol. 56: No. 12, March 22, 1884: A Weekly Journal for the Farm, Orchard and Fireside
Various
Agriculture -- United States -- Periodicals; Farm life -- Periodicals; United States -- Rural conditions -- Periodicals
Dr. Cr.
Tile used for 27 acres $544 87
Paid for ditching 88 00
Expense for clearing and grubbing 275 00
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Total expense $907 87
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By 2,530 bushels of corn at 50 cents $1,265 00
The land proved to be remarkably rich, having produced, as shown, ninety
bushels to the acre, and Mr. F. assures us that several acres exceeded 100
bushels to the acre. It will thus be observed that he realized the first
year of cultivation enough to pay the entire expense of reclaiming and had
$357.13 left to pay on the crop expense. Next season, if favorable, he
expects a still better yield."
Every farmer knows that, in these times of easy transportation, profits do
not depend so much upon the price his product brings in the market as upon
the quantity he has to dispose of. In other words, abundant crops are the
farmer's source of income. There is evidence enough at hand to justify the
statement that of all improvements put upon farms containing wet land
valued at $40 per acre and upwards, drainage pays the largest profit for
the outlay. Just what this profit will be will depend upon the soil
drained, the necessary cost required to improve it, and the use and
management of it after it is drained. All of these things vary so that
each case must be considered by itself. Drainage is simply a necessary
part of good husbandry which merits the careful consideration of all
thinking farmers.
Plan for a Flood Gate.
To maintain a fence across a water course, is one of the trials and
tribulations of the farmer. After a heavy rain, generally fences in such
places are either badly damaged or entirely washed away. Having been
troubled this way for years, I have hit upon the following plan, which,
after two years' trial I find to be a success.
A stick of timber, three or four inches in diameter, is placed where the
gate is needed, and fastened down with stakes, driven slanting, on each
side, the tops of the stakes lapping over the piece so as to hold it
securely, and driven well down, so as not to catch the drift, but allowing
the piece to turn freely; inch and half holes are bored in the piece and
uprights are fitted in them; the material of which the gate is made is
fastened to these uprights. A light post is driven on the lower side and
the gate fastened to it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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