English poetry -- 19th century -- History and criticism; Pre-Raphaelitism in literature
A finer simile could not be imagined than this sudden transformation of
a passionate woman's will into the vast motion and unimaginable depths
of the sea. The idea is, "Deep and wide was her soul like the sea; and
the strength of her and the depth of her are now the strength and depth
of the ocean; and who knows what her spirit may hereafter accomplish?"
In concluding this little study of the romance, I may say that some of
its incidents are probably immortal because they contain perpetual
truth. I am not now speaking particularly of Morris's work, but only
of the legend of Sigurd. The studies in it of evil passions need not
demand our praise, but the stories of heroism, like that of the naked
sword laid between the man and the maid, will always seem to us grand.
Symbolically we may say that the wealth of the world is still guarded
by dragons as truly as in the story of Sigurd; formidable and difficult
to overcome are the powers opposing success in the struggle of life,
and the acquisition of the prize can be only for the hero, the strong
man mentally or morally. Again that strange fancy of Brynhild ringed
about in her magical sleep with a wall of living fire--I do not know
how it may seem to the far Eastern reader, but to the Western it is
the symbol of a real truth, that beauty, the object of human desire,
is still truly ringed about by fire, in the sense that the winner of
it must risk all possible dangers of body and soul before he succeeds.
Still in Northern countries the finest woman is for the best man; only
the hero can truly ride through the fire of the gods.
I have said enough about the great poems of Morris; I do not think
that it will be necessary to say anything about "The Life and Death
of Jason." If you like his other work, probably you will like that
book also. But I think that the story of Jason is more charmingly
told by Charles Kingsley in his Greek fairy tale, and that Morris was
at his best, so far as long narrative poems are concerned, in Norse
subjects. I have already told you about his strong personal interest in
Norse literature, and about his work as a prose translator. In this
connection I may mention a queer fact. Morris, who claimed to have
Norse blood in his own veins, became so absorbed by the Norse subjects
that his character seems to have been changed in later life. He became
stark and grim like the old Vikings, even to his friends. But if he
offended in this wise, he certainly made up for the fault by that
tremendous energy which he appeared to absorb from the same source. No
man ever worked harder for romantic literature and romantic art, and
few men have made so deep an impression upon the æsthetic sentiments of
the English public.
CHAPTER VI
THE POETRY OF GEORGE MEREDITH
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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