English poetry -- 19th century -- History and criticism; Pre-Raphaelitism in literature
But there is a masterly phase of jealousy described in one of
Rossetti's modern poems, "A Last Confession." Here, however, the
jealousy is of the kind with which we can humanly sympathise; there
is nothing monstrous or distorted about it. The man has reason to
suspect unchastity, and he kills the woman on the instant. I should,
therefore, consider this poem rather as a simple and natural tragedy
than as a study of jealousy. It is to be remarked here that Rossetti
did not confine himself to mediæval or supernatural subjects. Three
of his very best poems are purely modern, belonging to the nineteenth
century. This "Last Confession," appropriately placed in Italy, is not
the most remarkable of the three, but it is very fine. I do not know
anything in even French literature to be compared with the pathos of
the murder scene, unless it be the terrible closing chapter of Prosper
Mérimée's "Carmen." The story of "Carmen" is also a confession; but
there is a great difference in the history of the tragedies. Carmen's
lover does not kill in a moment of passion. He kills only after having
done everything that a man could do in order to avoid killing. He
argues, prays, goes on his knees in supplication--all in vain. And
then we know that he must kill, that any man in the same terrible
situation must kill. He stabs her; then the two continue to look at
each other--she keeping her large black eyes fixed on the face of her
murderer, till suddenly they close, and she falls. No simpler fact
could occur in the history of an assassination; yet how marvellous the
power of that simple fact as the artist tells it. We always see those
eyes. In the case of Rossetti's murderer, the incidents of the tragedy
differ somewhat, because he is blind with passion at the moment that he
strikes, and does not see. When his vision clears again, he sees the
girl fall, and
--her stiff bodice scooped the sand
Into her bosom.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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