Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 3 (of 7)Roosevelt, Theodore
History
Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 3 (of 7)
Roosevelt, Theodore
Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919; United States -- Politics and government -- 1901-1909
We believe in reciprocity with foreign nations on the terms outlined
in President McKinley’s last speech, which urged the extension of
our foreign markets by reciprocal agreements whenever they could be
made without injury to American industry and labor. It is a singular
fact that the only great reciprocity treaty recently adopted—that
with Cuba—was finally opposed almost alone by the representatives of
the very party which now states that it favors reciprocity. And here
again we ask that the worth of our words be judged by comparing their
deeds with ours. On this Cuban reciprocity treaty there were at the
outset grave differences of opinion among ourselves; and the notable
thing in the negotiation and ratification of the treaty, and in the
legislation which carried it into effect, was the highly practical
manner in which without sacrifice of principle these differences of
opinion were reconciled. There was no rupture of a great party, but an
excellent practical outcome, the result of the harmonious co-operation
of two successive Presidents and two successive Congresses. This is
an illustration of the governing capacity which entitles us to the
confidence of the people not only in our purposes but in our practical
ability to achieve those purposes. Judging by the history of the last
twelve years, down to this very month, is there justification for
believing that under similar circumstances and with similar initial
differences of opinion, our opponents would have achieved any practical
result?
We have already shown in actual fact that our policy is to do fair and
equal justice to all men, paying no heed to whether a man is rich or
poor; paying no heed to his race, his creed, or his birthplace.
We recognize the organization of capital and the organization of
labor as natural outcomes of our industrial system. Each kind of
organization is to be favored so long as it acts in a spirit of justice
and of regard for the rights of others. Each is to be granted the full
protection of the law, and each in turn is to be held to a strict
obedience to the law; for no man is above it and no man below it. The
humblest individual is to have his rights safeguarded as scrupulously
as those of the strongest organization, for each is to receive justice,
no more and no less. The problems with which we have to deal in our
modern industrial and social life are manifold; but the spirit in which
it is necessary to approach their solution is simply the spirit of
honesty, of courage, and of common-sense.
In inaugurating the great work of irrigation in the West the
Administration has been enabled by Congress to take one of the longest
strides ever taken under our Government toward utilizing our vast
national domain for the settler, the actual homemaker.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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