Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 3 (of 7) — John Shaqi
Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 3 (of 7)Roosevelt, Theodore
History
Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 3 (of 7)
Roosevelt, Theodore
Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919; United States -- Politics and government -- 1901-1909
We have enacted a tariff law under which during the past few years
the country has attained a height of material well-being never before
reached. Wages are higher than ever before. That whenever the need
arises there should be a readjustment of the tariff schedules is
undoubted; but such changes can with safety be made only by those whose
devotion to the principle of a protective tariff is beyond question;
for otherwise the changes would amount not to readjustment, but to
repeal. The readjustment when made must maintain and not destroy the
protective principle. To the farmer, the merchant, the manufacturer
this is vital; but perhaps no other man is so much interested as the
wage-worker in the maintenance of our present economic system, both
as regards the finances and the tariff. The standard of living of our
wage-workers is higher than that of any other country, and it can not
so remain unless we have a protective tariff which shall always keep as
a minimum a rate of duty sufficient to cover the difference between the
labor cost here and abroad. Those who, like our opponents, “denounce
protection as a robbery” thereby explicitly commit themselves to the
proposition that if they were to revise the tariff no heed would be
paid to the necessity of meeting this difference between the standards
of living for wage-workers here and in other countries; and therefore
on this point their antagonism to our position is fundamental. Here
again we ask that their promises and ours be judged by what has been
done in the immediate past. We ask that sober and sensible men compare
the workings of the present tariff law, and the conditions which obtain
under it, with the workings of the preceding tariff law of 1894 and the
conditions which that tariff of 1894 helped to bring about.
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