Art, Prehistoric; Folk literature -- History and criticism
In fig. 254, which is a painting on the margin of a blanket, the
sea-monster described in Fig. 183 (p. 199) is represented. The animal
is shown here as split in two along its back; but all its parts,
except the head, the paws, and the tail, are much reduced in size.
The two enormous eyes, and between them the nose, will be readily
recognized. The teeth are indicated by a series of slanting lines under
each eye, but the lower jaws of both halves have been omitted. The
whole body is represented by the thin line extending from the lower
outer corner of the eyes upward, then along the upper margin of the
painting, and downward again. The three dorsal fins are shown over this
line,—one-half of each on each side of the back. The arms are indicated
by two curves under the line indicating the back. The fin of the arm is
shown under the fore arm. While all these are of small size, the paw
which adjoins the fore arm is shown on a large scale, the claws turned
towards the face. The line representing the body runs towards both ends
of the painting along the lower margin until it is merged into the
tail, one-half of which is shown on each side. In this specimen the
proportions of the body are much more distorted than in any previous
case.
The following series of figures are designs found on a number of
silver bracelets. The animals represented on these are also shown very
fragmentarily.
[Illustration: Fig. 255. Design on a silver bracelet representing a
beaver, Haida.]
[Illustration: Fig. 256. Design on a silver bracelet representing a
sea-monster, Haida.]
[Illustration: Fig. 257. Design on a silver bracelet representing a
hawk, Haida.]
In fig. 255 we see the beaver cut in two along its back. The face does
not need any further explanation. The fore legs adjoin it on each
side, the toes being turned inward; but the whole rest of the body has
been omitted, except the two halves of the tail, which the artist was
compelled to show, because they are symbols of the animal.
In fig. 256 we recognize the sea-monster, with a bear’s head and a
whale’s body. Here also by far the greater portion of the etching
represents the head and fore arms of the monster. The fins, that are
attached to the upper arms near the elbow, are shown on a rather small
scale. The whole rest of the body is of small size, the two halves of
the body, with the adjoining half of the tail, occupying only the outer
upper margin of the bracelet. I am not quite clear whether the artist
intended to represent the two halves of the dorsal fin by the curved
ornament adjoining the hat which rises over the nose of the monster.
The hawk which is shown in fig. 257 has been cut in a different manner,
namely, from the beak backward, the two halves being then turned
outward. The centre of the design is occupied by the two halves of the
head, and the two talons which adjoin it. The wings are cut off from
the body, and occupy the outer corners of the design.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account