Proceedings of the expedition to explore the northern coast of Africa, from Tripoly eastward : $b in MDCCCXXI. and MDCCCXXII., comprehending an account of the Greater Syrtis and Cyrenaica; and of the ancient cities composing the pentapolisBeechey, Frederick William
History
Proceedings of the expedition to explore the northern coast of Africa, from Tripoly eastward : $b in MDCCCXXI. and MDCCCXXII., comprehending an account of the Greater Syrtis and Cyrenaica; and of the ancient cities composing the pentapolis
Beechey, Frederick William
Sidra, Gulf of (Libya); Tripoli (Libya) -- Antiquities; Tripoli (Libya) -- Discovery and exploration
conjecture that the temple was dedicated to Diana; and we may add
that a mutilated female figure (of which we have given a drawing,
page 427) was also found close to its northern wall. The statue, it
will be seen, is in a sitting position; and a part of the chair only
was visible when we first discovered it among the heavy fragments
of building with which it was encumbered, as well as with the soil
which had accumulated about it. We succeeded, however, after some
trouble in clearing it, and were rather disappointed at finding
so little of it remaining. The girdle which encircles the waist
of this figure has been executed with great care and precision;
it is represented as closely tied, and the ends of it, which hang
down in front, are finished with little tassels strongly relieved
from the surface of the drapery; this object, in fact, seems to have
been one of primary importance with the sculptor, and may have been
intended (if we suppose it to have been the statue of Diana) to point
out symbolically the peculiar characteristic of the goddess, her
attachment to (or rather her profession of) perpetual celibacy[7].
It was between the remains of the temple of Diana and the fountain
that we discovered the beautiful bas-relief of white marble which
we have already mentioned above; and near it we found the torso of
a male figure the size of life (also of white marble) executed in
the best style of Grecian sculpture.
A little beyond this temple the level tract of ground stretching
out from the base of the cliff from which the fountain issues is
terminated by a strongly-built wall, the top of which is even with
the surface; it has been built for the purpose of keeping up the
soil, which would otherwise, from the abrupt descent of the ground,
be washed down by the winter rains and the buildings upon it exposed
to be undermined. This wall, which is a very conspicuous object from
below, must have formed in its perfect state an admirable defence,
as it would have effectually precluded the possibility of any
approach to the place from the country beneath. Since the waters
of the fountain have been left to their natural course the stream
pours itself over the top of the wall in a pretty, romantic-looking
cascade; the effect of which is heightened by the trees growing up
against the barrier, amongst whose branches the water dashes in its
passage to the plains below. A few paces beyond the first wall the
ground again descends abruptly and is kept up by a similar structure;
after which it continues to do so more rapidly, each descent being
quickly succeeded by another, till they finish altogether at the
foot of the mountain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account