From this general economic discussion the household has been in the
main cut off, largely because it has been considered as belonging
to the domain of sentiment rather than of business, because the
household has shrunk from all agitation and discussion of the
questions with which it is immediately concerned, because it has
refused to see that progress is conditioned on this agitation and
discussion, because it has cried “Peace, peace, when there was
no peace.” It is this very aloofness that constitutes to-day the
most serious obstacle in the way of any improvement in domestic
service--the failure on the part of men and women everywhere to
recognize that the occupation is governed by economic law, that
it is bound up inextricably with every other phase of the labor
question, and that the initial step toward improvement must be
the recognition of this fact. Housekeepers everywhere resent what
they deem interference with their personal affairs; they betray an
ill-concealed irritation when the economic side of the question is
presented to them, and they believe, if their own household machinery
runs smoothly, that no friction exists anywhere and that their own
responsibility has ceased. Nothing to-day is so characteristic of
women as a class as their inability to assume an impersonal attitude
toward any subject under discussion, while in methods of work they
are prone to work from day to day and seldom plan for results to be
reached years after a project has been set on foot.
This means that before any improvement in household affairs can come,
the attitude of mind with which they are approached must undergo a
radical change; both men and women must recognize the analogy between
domestic service and other forms of labor, and must work, not for
more competent cooks and parlor-maids in their individual households,
not for any specific change for the better to-morrow, but for
improvements in the system--improvements, the benefits of which will
be reaped not by this but by subsequent generations. It is a fact
from which we cannot escape that domestic service has been affected
by historical and economic development, that it is to-day affected by
economic conditions, that it must in the future be in like manner
affected by them. That we do not all see these facts does not in the
least alter their existence. Nothing is so inexorable as law. Law
works itself out whether recognized or not. If we accept the workings
of the law and aid in its natural development, peace and harmony
result; if we resist the action of law and struggle against it, we do
not stay its progress but we injure ourselves as the bird that beats
its wings against prison-bars. “Delhi is far,” said the old king of
Delhi when told that an enemy had crossed his border. “Delhi is far,”
he answered when told that the enemy was in sight. “Delhi is far,”
he repeated when the enemy was at the gate. “Delhi is far,” he still
repeated when the sword of the enemy was at his throat.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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