Pugilistica: The History of British Boxing, Volume 1 (of 3): Containing Lives of the Most Celebrated Pugilists; Full Reports of Their Battles from Contemporary Newspapers, With Authentic Portraits, Personal Anecdotes, and Sketches of the Principal Patrons of the Prize Ring, Forming a Complete History of the Ring from Fig and Broughton, 1719-40, to the Last Championship Battle Between King and Heenan, in December 1863Miles, Henry Downes
History
Pugilistica: The History of British Boxing, Volume 1 (of 3): Containing Lives of the Most Celebrated Pugilists; Full Reports of Their Battles from Contemporary Newspapers, With Authentic Portraits, Personal Anecdotes, and Sketches of the Principal Patrons of the Prize Ring, Forming a Complete History of the Ring from Fig and Broughton, 1719-40, to the Last Championship Battle Between King and Heenan, in December 1863
Miles, Henry Downes
Boxing
“They have a tradition at Huntingdon, that when King Charles I. (then
Duke of York), in his journey from Scotland to London, in the year 1604,
rested in his way at Hinchenbrooke, the seat of Sir Oliver Cromwell; the
knight, to divert the young prince, sent for his nephew Oliver, that he,
with his own sons, might play with his Royal Highness. It so chanced
that the boys had not long been together before Charles and Oliver
disagreed, and came to blows. As the former was a somewhat weakly boy,
and the latter strong, it was no wonder the royal visitor was worsted.
Oliver, even at this age, so little regarded dignity that he made the
royal blood flow copiously from the Prince’s nose. This was looked upon
by many as a bad presage for the King when the civil war had commenced.”
The probability of this incident has been flippantly questioned. The
writer has lighted on the following in the dry pages of “Toone’s
Chronology,” under James I. “1603. April 27th. The King, arriving at
Hinchenbrooke, was magnificently entertained by Sir Oliver Cromwell,
where also the Cambridge Doctors waited upon his Majesty. May 3. The
King arrived at Theobalds, in Hertfordshire, the seat of Mr. Secretary
Cecil’s. He made 200 Knights on his arrival in London and on his journey
thither from Edinburgh.” And in the next page we read: “1604. Jan. 4.
Prince Charles came into England (from Scotland) and was created Duke of
York. He had forty pounds per annum settled on him that he might more
honourably maintain that dignity.” It may be as well to observe that
Charles I. and Cromwell were of an age (both born in 1599), and each of
them five years old in 1604‒5; so that this juvenile encounter is highly
probable, exemplifying that “the child is father of the man.”
Again in Malcolm’s “Manners and Customs of London,” vol. i., p. 425, we
find the subjoined extract from _The Protestant Mercury_, of January,
1681, which we take to be the first prize-fight on newspaper record.
“Yesterday a match of boxing was performed before his Grace the Duke of
Albemarle, between the Duke’s footman and a butcher. The latter won the
prize, as he hath done many before, being accounted, though but a little
man, the best at that exercise in England.”
“Here be proofs”: 1, of ducal patronage; 2, of a stake of money; 3, of
the custom of public boxing; 4, of the skill of the victor, “he being
but a little man;” and all in a five-line paragraph. The names of the
Champions are unwritten.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account