Puritanism and Liberty (1603-1660): Third Edition — John Shaqi
Puritanism and Liberty (1603-1660): Third Edition
History
Puritanism and Liberty (1603-1660): Third Edition
Great Britain -- History -- Commonwealth and Protectorate, 1649-1660 -- Sources; Great Britain -- History -- Early Stuarts, 1603-1649 -- Sources
Kings are justly called gods; for that they exercise a manner or
resemblance of divine power upon earth. For, if you will consider
the attributes of God, you shall see how they agree in the person
of a king. God hath power to create or destroy, make or unmake, at
his pleasure; to give life or send death, to judge all, and not
to be judged nor accountable to none; to raise low things, and to
make high things low at his pleasure, and to God are both soul and
body due. And the like power have kings: they make and unmake their
subjects; they have power of raising and casting down; of life and
of death; judges over all their subjects, and in all causes, and
yet accountable to none but God only. They have power to exalt low
things, and abase high things and make of their subjects like men at
the chess; a pawn to take a bishop or a knight, and to cry up or down
any of their subjects, as they do their money. And to the king is due
both the affection of the soul and the service of the body of his
subjects.
THE VENETIAN AMBASSADOR ON GUNPOWDER PLOT (1605).
=Source.=--_State Papers: Venetian, 1603-1607._ No. 442.
_Niccolo Molin, Ambassador in England, to the Doge and Senate._
The King came to London on Thursday evening, the 10th of this month,
and made all preparations for opening Parliament on Tuesday, the
15th. This would have taken place had not a most grave and important
event upset the arrangement. About six months ago a gentleman, named
Thomas Percy, relation of the Earl of Northumberland and pensioner
of the King, hired, by means of a trusty servant, some wine cellars
under the place where Parliament meets, and stored in them some
barrels of beer, the usual drink of this country, as well as wood and
coal. He said he meant to open a tavern for the use of servants who
attended their masters to Parliament. But among this beer, wood,
and coals he introduced thirty-three barrels of gunpowder, besides
four tuns, the size of Cretan hogsheads, intending to make use of it
at the right moment. About two months ago Lord Salisbury received
anonymous letters from France, warning him to be on his guard, for a
great conspiracy was being hatched by priests and Jesuits; but, as
similar information had been sent about a year ago by the English
lieger in France, no great attention was paid to these letters, and
they were attributed to the empty-headed vanity of persons who wished
to seem more conversant with affairs than became them. Finally, on
Monday last, a letter was brought by an unknown person, for it was
dark, about two o'clock of the night, to a servant of Lord Monteagle,
who was standing at the door. The unknown said, "Please give this to
your master: and tell him to reply at once, as I will come back in
half an hour for the answer to carry to my master." The servant took
the letter, and went upstairs and gave it to his master, who opened
it and found it was anonymous, nor did he recognize the hand. The
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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