Pyrotechnics: The History and Art of Firework Making — John Shaqi
Pyrotechnics: The History and Art of Firework MakingBrock, Alan St. H. (Alan St. Hill)
History
Pyrotechnics: The History and Art of Firework Making
Brock, Alan St. H. (Alan St. Hill)
Fireworks
Hone, in his “Everyday Book,” records that at that time, 1825, “A
Corporation notice was annually left at the house of every inhabitant
in the City of London, previous to lord mayor’s day.” The following
(delivered in St. Bride’s) is its form:
“_October the 11th, 1825._
Sir:
By Virtue of a Precept from my Lord Mayor, in order to prevent any
Tumults and Riots that may happen on the Fifth of November, and the
next ensuing Lord Mayor’s Day, you are required to charge all your
Servants and Lodgers, that they neither make, nor cause to be made,
any Squibs, Serpents, Fire Balloons, or other Fireworks, nor fire,
fling, nor throw them out of your House, Shop or Warehouse, or in
the Streets of this City, on the Penalties contained in an Act of
Parliament made in the Tenth year of the late King William.
Note. The Act was made perpetual, and is not expired, as some
ignorantly suppose.
C. Puckeridge, _Beadle_.
Taylor, Printer, Basinghall Street.”
During the period of the operation of the Act, that is from the end
of the seventeenth to the middle of the nineteenth centuries, on the
occasion of public rejoicing, the authorities were in the anomalous
position of employing persons to break the law, both by manufacturing
and displaying fireworks.
Although, as we have seen, this Act had very little effect on the
quantity of fireworks manufactured, it had considerable adverse effect
on the industry. As the whole thing was illegal, no regulations were
framed to control the making, storage, or distribution of fireworks, or
the safety of either workers or public. The manufacture was conducted
on lines which, at the present time, appear inconceivably reckless.
Several people working in one room in a crowded building, with loose
composition and gunpowder, and a fire in an open grate round which
finished or partially finished goods were put to dry, and this in a
thickly populated area of London.
The result of this state of affairs, as might have been expected, was a
continuous series of explosions of a more or less serious nature.
An early press account, dated 1722, relates to “Mr. Goodship of
White Alley in Chancery Lane,” and continues, “as he was making some
fireworks, the Gunpowder took fire and blew him up, by which means the
House was fired, and that adjoining somewhat damaged. More Mischief
had been done, but that there was timely help. The Man is so hurt that
his life is despaired of.” Another account gives the man’s name as
Goodsheaf.
The early part of the nineteenth century provided an extraordinary list
of accidents.
In 1810 we find the following account of an accident at Bath:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account