Pythagoras and the Delphic mysteriesSchuré, Edouard
Religion
Pythagoras and the Delphic mysteries
Schuré, Edouard
Mysteries, Religious; Pythagoras and Pythagorean school
The Monad represents the essence of God, the Dyad, his generative
and reproductive faculty. The latter brings the world into being,
the visible unfolding of God in time and space. Now the real world
is triple. For just as man is composed of three elements, which are
distinct though blended in one another, body, soul, and spirit; so
the universe is divided into three concentric spheres: the natural,
the human, and the divine world. The _Triad_ or _ternary law_ is
accordingly the constitutive life of things and the real key to
life. It is met with at every step on the ladder of life, from the
constitution of the organic cell through the physiological constitution
of the animal body, the working of the blood and the cerebro-spinal
systems, right on to the super-physical constitution of man, to that of
the universe and of God. Thus, as by enchantment, it opens up to the
amazed spirit the inner structure of the universe, shows the infinite
correspondences of the microcosm and the macrocosm. It acts like a
light, passing into things to make them transparent, lighting up small
and great worlds like so many magic lanterns.
Let us explain this law by the essential correspondence of man with the
universe.
Pythagoras affirmed that the mind of man, or the intellect, takes
from God its immortal and invisible, its absolutely active, nature.
For the mind is that which moves itself. He defined the body as being
its mortal, divisible, and passive part, and thought that what we
call _soul_ is closely united to the mind, though formed of a third
intermediate element, coming from the _cosmic fluid_. The soul,
therefore, resembles an ethereal body which the spirit weaves and
builds for itself. Without this ethereal body, the material body could
not be purified, it would be only an inert and lifeless mass.[13] The
soul possesses a form like that of the body it vivifies, and which it
survives after dissolution or death. Then, as Pythagoras expresses
it, in terms repeated by Plato, the _subtile chariot_ either carries
off the spirit to divine spheres or allows it to fall back into the
dusky regions of matter, according as it is more or less good or bad.
The constitution and evolution of man is repeated in ever-increasing
circles over the whole scale of beings and in every sphere. Just as the
human Psyche struggles between the spirit which attracts and the body
which holds it back, so also humanity evolves between the natural and
animal world into which it plunges by reason of its earthly roots, and
the divine world of pure spirits, its heavenly source, towards which
it aspires to rise. And what happens in humanity happens in all lands
and solar systems in ever differing proportions, ever new modes. Extend
the circle to infinity, and, if you can, form one single concept of the
limitless worlds. What will you find there? The creative thought, the
astral fluid, and worlds in evolution: the spirit, soul, and body of
divinity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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